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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPACKET Transportation Advisory Board 2024-01-171/12/2024 TRANSPORTATION ADVISORY BOARD January 17, 2024 12:00 p.m. REGULAR MEETING Town Hall | Board Room AGENDA In-Person Meeting | Board, Staff, and Public 12:00 pm Public Comment 12:10 pm Update on Past Public Comment 12:20 pm Trustee Liaison Update Trustee Martchink 12:30 pm Approval of Minutes dated December 20, 2023 (packet) 12:35 pm Mobility Services Update Supervisor Klein 12:50 pm Transportation Plan Update Manager Solesbee/Supervisor Klein 1:10 pm Engineering Update (packet: Complete Streets Report) Engineer Wittwer 1:25 pm Roundabout Discussion (packet) Member Igel Designing Streets for Kids (link access only) 1:35 pm Administrative Update Director Muhonen 1:50 pm 2024 TAB Officers Election 1:55 pm Other Business Adjourn 1 2 Town of Estes Park, Larimer County, Colorado, December 20, 2023 Minutes of a Regular meeting of the TRANSPORTATION ADVISORY BOARD of the Town of Estes Park, Larimer County, Colorado. Meeting held in the Municipal Building in said Town of Estes Park on the 20th day of December, 2023. Board: Chair Belle Morris; Vice-Chair Kristen Ekeren; Members Javier Bernal, Jessica Ferko, Ann Finley, Larry Gamble, Linda Hanick, Mark Igel, and Gordon Slack; Trustee Patrick Martchink; Staff Liaison Greg Muhonen Attending: Chair Morris; Members Bernal, Gamble, Hanick, and Slack; Director Muhonen; Engineer Bailey; Supervisor Klein; Recording Secretary McDonald; Public Attendee Joan Hooper Absent: Vice-Chair Ekeren, Member Ferko, Member Finley, Member Igel, Trustee Martchink Chair Morris called the meeting to order at 12:28 p.m. TAB APPRECIATION MEAL During the annual appreciation meal, Director Muhonen thanked the TAB for their various contributions as a Town advisory board. In particular, he mentioned the following issues and projects where the TAB’s input and formal recommendations to the Town Board have been vital: Parking Revenue Task Force; Selection Committee for the Multimodal Transportation Plan (MTP); visioning for the Cleave Street Improvements project; and letters of support for paid parking program initiatives. PUBLIC COMMENT Public Attendee Joan Hooper (Town resident) elaborated on the two TAB Public Comment Forms she submitted earlier this day (Recording Secretary note: E-notification of a second submitted form arrived after the first was copied for meeting distribution; both forms are in the final packet on the Public Records Portal). Discussion points from Resident Hooper’s comments included the current funds allocation for the 1% sales tax renewal, and how activity from citizen groups can still shape voter opinions prior to the April 2024 ballot; how to further engage public feedback on the Town of Estes Park 2045 Transportation Plan (TP) survey; aspects of the survey website and mapping tool that could be improved; and the value of hosting public meetings. TRUSTEE LIAISON UPDATE None. APPROVAL OF MINUTES DATED NOVEMBER 15, 2023 3 Transportation Advisory Board – December 20, 2023 – Page 2 It was moved and seconded (Slack/Hanick) to approve the November 15, 2023, minutes, and it passed unanimously. MOBILITY SERVICES UPATE Supervisor Klein reported that the 2023 Paid Parking Program Year-End Report was presented at the November 28 Town Board Study Session. The ordinance amending the date by which paid parking rates are set for the next season was passed at the December 12 Town Board Meeting (deadline moved from December 31 to March 1). The occupancy rate for free lots reported at the November meeting was adjusted to exclude the major lots beyond the downtown core; this adjustment resulted in a 7% boost from the targeted 85th percentile. The Estes Parking App will be sunset and replaced by a website that users can bookmark to gauge real-time parking lot availability; this information and access instructions will be detailed in a future news release. Park Mobile is developing the Apple Pay tool for the 2024 paid parking season. A complete report on the 2023 transit program will be presented at the February TAB meeting. However, Supervisor Klein advised that the goal of 10k transit riders was just barely missed, likely due to weather during the November 24 Catch the Glow parade. TRANSPORTATION PLAN UPDATE Supervisor Klein reported that participation in the TP survey continues to be promoted at various community events. Comments provided through the Mapping Survey will be received until the consultants finish the draft TP. The Town’s application for the CMAQ (Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality) program grant was presented and favorably received at the December 5 Upper Front Range Transportation Planning Region (UFRTPR) meeting. An award of $1.2m is likely to be approved in March 2024, with local match funds coming from monies previously budgeted for transit operations. Discussion points included contacting the Estes Park School District (EPSD) regarding how the TP will address Safe Routes to School (SRTS) program initiatives; how the “living document” nature of the TP ensures that comments submitted will continue to shape the plan; and the overall goal of creating a public transportation “triangle” between Denver International Airport (DIA), Loveland or Longmont, and Estes Park. ENGINEERING UPDATE Engineer Bailey reported that the second public meeting for Reclamation Neighborhood Street Improvements (RNSI) would be held tonight to gather final comments regarding parking and sidewalk placement options for 3rd Street and North and South Courts. The bid should be released by early April. The Estes Park Cycling Coalition (EPCC) provided some comments for the Graves Avenue Improvements (GAI) project. The bid, which should be released in early February, will let contractors decide the project’s means and methods to maintain two-way traffic. 4 Transportation Advisory Board – December 20, 2023 – Page 3 The Street Improvement Program (STIP) bid should be released in February. The program budget reflects modified goals due to the possible sunset of 1A sales tax funds. Final permits were approved for utility work on the Cleave Street Improvements (CSI) projects. The bid should be released January 4, with construction aimed to start in March and conclude in late 2024. The UFRTPR advised that the Fall River Trail Extension (FRT) grant funds will be accessible as early as January. However, the bid is on hold pending signed agreements from the Colorado Department of Transportation (CDOT) for the Multimodal Transportation and Mitigation Options Fund (MMOF) and Transportation Alternatives Program (TAP) awards. Discussion points for all projects included certain issues that the RNSI project cannot resolve, such as cluster box location; sidewalk width factors for the GAI project; Pine Knoll and other street segments impacted by the modified STIP budget; locations where fresh striping or crosswalk signs may be needed; and paving activities at the Elkhorn Lodge. ADMINISTRATIVE UPDATE Director Muhonen advised that the 1% sales tax renewal topic is a good opportunity for the TAB to educate the public and provide input on the measure, possibly through a citizens’ committee. Signing up for the Town’s email distribution list is the best way to stay informed about this topic and other Town business. Four applications have been received for the Project Manager position. The Mobility Services Manager position is not yet posted. Having recently fielded an inquiry about Post Office parking during the Downtown Estes Loop (DEL) project, Director Muhonen advised that Flatiron Constructors, Inc. (FCI) has permission to use all but 10 spaces in the Post Office lot; supporting signage is posted. The Town continues to provide snow removal to mitigate parking scarcity in the area. Snow conditions have contributed to two minor crashes at the new US 36 and Community Drive roundabout. Brief discussion ensued regarding chicanes and other methods used at roundabouts to slow down drivers and prevent unnecessary speed-related accidents. JUNE 2024 TAB MEETING RESCHEDULE The TAB agreed to reschedule the June 2024 meeting from June 19 (Juneteenth holiday) to June 26. OTHER BUSINESS Chair Morris acknowledged Member Gamble’s recent suggestion to add a regular agenda item that follows up on past public comments received by the TAB. (Recording Secretary note: As of January 2024, this item will be added to the monthly agenda as “Update on Past Public Comment.”) Meanwhile, Chair Morris advised that she had followed up with 5 Transportation Advisory Board – December 20, 2023 – Page 4 CDOT regarding a recent public comment about certain crosswalks along Colorado Highway 7 needing attention. There being no further business, Chair Morris adjourned the meeting at 2:00 p.m. Lani McDonald, Recording Secretary 6 Public Works Report To: Transportation Advisory Board From: Trevor Wittwer, EIT, Civil Engineer Jeffrey Bailey, PE, PTOE, Town Engineer Date: January 17, 2024 RE: Complete Streets Policy Annual Report for 2023 The Complete Streets Policy 851 helps promote the development of a multimodal transportation network that will provide access to all users. The policy indicates that tracking and reporting should be done over the course of a project. This policy was implemented throughout the design stages of several projects in 2023. 2023 Reporting Data: 1. Number of projects completed: 2 (two) final designs completed in 2023 a. Cleave Street Improvements b. Graves Avenue – Safe Routes to School (SRTS) Complete Streets Final Checklists are attached 2. Number of projects incorporating complete streets infrastructure: 1 (one) during design development a. Fall River Trail Final Segment (TAP & MMOF) - not yet at final design Note: Fall River Trail (CtB) will be incorporated with the Fall River Trail Final Segment project 3. Number of transit and non-motorized users: a. Cleave Street Improvements will add non-motorized user features that will increase users of the corridor b. Graves Avenue-SRTS will add non-motorized user features that will increase users of the corridor c. Fall River Trail Final Segment will add transit and non-motorized user features that will increase users along the US 34 corridor The overall community perception of all three projects listed above was positive, specifically for addressing a multimodal use and including Complete Streets infrastructure. The TAB is encouraged to provide ongoing feedback and act as a conduit for public participation on the implementation of Complete Streets practices. 1. Attachments: Policy 851 - Complete Streets 2. Final Complete Streets Checklist for Cleave Street Improvements 3. Final Complete Streets Checklist for Graves Avenue SRTS 7 Effective Period:Until Superceded Review Schedule:Annual Effective Date:April 23,2019 References:Downtown Plan PUBLIC WORKS 851 Complete Streets Engineering Division 1.PURPOSE This policy establishes practices within the Public Works Department to promote and encourage the development of a multi-modal transportation network that will provide access to all users.Through the application of Complete Streets principles,we will provide comprehensive,safe,convenient,and comfortable routes for walking,bicycling, and public transportation.This will encourage active living lifestyles,wellness,reduce traffic congestion,reduce noise and air pollution,and improve the safety and quality of life of Estes Park residents and visitors. 2.POLICY The Town of Estes Park Complete Streets Policy is attached as Appendix 1. 3.PROCEDURE The attached Complete Streets Policy includes procedures to implement the policy (Section 2),procedures to track &report application of the policy over time (Section 3), a Complete Streets Checklist (Exhibit A),and Traffic Calming Guidelines (Exhibit B). Approved: Todd Jirs ,Mayor ‘-‘las!,, Date Document Title Final 4/23/19 Revisions:0 Town of Estes Park, Public Works Page 1 of 6 12 APPENDIX I -Town of Estes Park Complete Streets Policy Statement of Intent: The Town of Estes Park,through the adoption of this Complete Streets Policy,intends to promote and encourage the development of a multi-modal transportation network that will provide access to all users. Introduction Complete Streets are streets for everyone.A Complete Streets approach integrates people and place in the planning,design,construction,operation, and maintenance of our transportation networks.This helps to ensure streets are safe for people of all ages and abilities,balance the needs of different modes,and support local land uses,economies, cultures,and natural environments.Complete Streets make it easy to cross the street,walk to shops,and bicycle for work,play,shopping,and recreation. A Complete Streets Policy allows planners and designers to understand and meet the actual mobility needs of every community member,however,they travel -by foot,bicycle,scooter, skateboard,shuttle or automobile.A Complete Street ultimately encourages all community members to utilize mobility options to access destinations such as schools,downtown businesses,neighborhoods and recreation areas.This makes it easier for shuttles to run on time and make it safe for people to walk to and from parking areas such as the Visitor Center Parking Structure. Every transportation project that implements the Complete Streets approach will make the multi-modal transportation network better and safer for motorists,drivers,transit riders, pedestrians,and bicyclists,thus making the town a better place to live and visit. Policy 1.DEFINITIONS:The following words and phrases,whenever used in this Policy,shall have the meanings defined in this section unless the context clearly requires otherwise: a.Complete Street Infrastructure:According to the National Complete Streets Coalition,appropriate elements that make up a complete street would include sidewalks,bicycle lanes,shared use paths,designated transit lanes,safe and accessible transit stops,safe crossings for pedestrians (including median islands),grade separated crossings (i.e.underpasses or overpasses), accessible pedestrian signals,and curb extensions.Additionally,they include Document Title Final 4/23/19 Revisions:0 Town of Estes Park,Public Works Page 2 of 6 13 features identified in the Estes Valley Trails Master Plan and the Estes Park Downtown plan. b.“Street”includes streets,avenues,boulevards,road,lanes,alleys,and all public ways. c.“Street Project”means the capital construction or capital reconstruction of any street,whether by the public or private sector,and includes the planning, design,approval,and implementation processes.Operation and maintenance (O&M)based projects are excluded. d.“Multi-modal Transportation Network”means all facilities,vehicles and devices designed to facilitate the mobility of people. e. “Users”are individuals who use the Multi-modal Transportation Network. Categories of Users include pedestrians,bicyclists,motor vehicle drivers, public transportation riders and people of all ages and abilities. 2.IMPLEMENTATION. a.The Town of Estes Park shall consider every Street Project an opportunity to incorporate the principles of Complete Streets. b.The Town of Estes Park will work in coordination with other organizations,agencies, and jurisdictions to achieve safe,convenient and connected Complete Streets infrastructure within the Multi-modal Transportation Network. c.This policy will be used as a guide to the Town of Estes Park in development of transportation plans,transit plans,and design standards.As practicable,these documents and tools will be updated to reflect this Complete Streets Policy. d.Implementation of the Complete Streets Policy will consider the adjacent neighborhood,completion of the multi-modal network,priority corridors,and the financial costs of the Complete Street elements. e.The Complete Streets Checklist at Exhibit A below will be used in planning,design and construction or reconstruction of all transportation projects. f.Public works will present to the Transportation Advisory Board,CDOT (for proposed work within the CDOT right of way),and to the general public at neighborhood meetings all street reconstructions,modifications,and construction projects at the 30%preliminary design stage and 90%final design stage.When the proposed street work is at a location governed by the Complete Streets Policy,the presentation will include the Complete Streets Checklist results,recommended design cross-section,alternative improvements,if any,construction cost estimates for each alternative,clarification of maintenance responsibility,and estimated maintenance costs. g.Implementation of relevant parts of the Downtown Plan will also be considered in the implementation of this policy. Document Title Final 4/23/19 Revisions:0 Town of Estes Park,Public Works Page 3 of 6 14 h.Public works will encourage projects undertaken by other public agencies and private sector development to follow this policy. i.Exceptions to this policy for any Street Project can only be granted with the approval of the Public Works Director and the Town Administrator after coordination with the Transportation Advisory Board. 3.DATA COLLECTION AND PROGRESS REPORTING a.The Town will periodically collect,review and report performance data and benchmark measurements to demonstrate the effectiveness of this policy.This will include:number of projects completed,number of projects incorporating complete streets infrastructure, actual infrastructure added,number of transit and non-motorized users,and community attitudes and perceptions. b.The Transportation Advisory Board and the Shuttle Committee are encouraged to provide ongoing feedback and act as a conduit for public participation on the implementation of Complete Streets practices. DocumentTitle Final 4/23/19 Revisions:0 Town of Estes Park, Public Works Page 4 of 6 15 Exhibit A Complete Streets Checklist 1.Existing Conditions: a.What accommodations for bicycles,pedestrians,and transit are included in the existing facility and on facilities it intersects or crosses? b.If there are not pedestrian or bicycle facilities and transit,how far from the proposed project are the closest parallel walkways and bicycle facilities? c.Are there existing impediments for bicycle,transit,and pedestrian travel that the proposed project could address? d.What current or future trip generators are in the vicinity of the proposed project that could potentially attract more pedestrians,bicyclists,employees,transit or users of other travel modes? e.Did the project design consider conflicts between users of different modes of travel, including bicyclists,pedestrians,motor vehicles,transit or others? f.Do any previously adopted plans call for the installation of bicycle or pedestrian facilities such as bike or multi modal lanes on,crossing,or adjacent to the proposed facility?If yes,list the applicable plans. 2.Project Scope h.What accommodations,if any,are included for bicycle,pedestrians,and transit in the proposed project design? i.If the proposed project does not include bicycle and pedestrian facilities,list reasons. j.State the cost of the bicycle and pedestrian facilities and their proportion of the total project cost. k.What entity or district will be responsible for the maintenance of the bicycle and pedestrian facilities and how will they be budgeted? I.To what extent does the project include steps to calm traffic as outlined in the attached traffic calming guidelines at Exhibit B. DocumentTitle Final 4/23/19 Revisions:0 Town of Estes Park, Public Works Page 5 of 6 16 Exhibit B Traffic Calming Guidelines The following guidelines are not intended to be exhaustive but to give policymakers, the general public,planners,and designers a general idea of what traffic calming is about.For example,more detailed guidance and ideas can be found in the publication from The Institute of Transportation Engineers’(ITE)entitled Traffic Calming:State of the Practice.This defines traffic calming as “the combination of mainly physical measures that reduce the negative effects of motor vehicle use,alter driver behavior and improve conditions for non-motorized street users.” Suggested road designs that say slow down 1.Design roads that create a subconscious need to slow down. 2.Design roads that incorporate artifacts that encourage people to slow down. 3.Create roadways that make vehicle users feel uncomfortable to speed down residential roads. 4.Create roadways that have narrow lane width. 5.Add trees,garden plots,sculptures and benches along roadway shoulders to create calm and visual enjoyment for all users. 6.Add physical design of road signs. 7.Trees,bike lanes,and sidewalks included in designs. 8.Consider alternatives to traffic lights at intersections such as roundabouts to improve traffic flow and calming. Document Title Final 4/23/19 Revisions:0 Town of Estes Park,Public works Page 6 of 6 17 Complete Streets Checklist PROJECT: Graves Avenue – Safe Routes to School (SRTS) Final 1-10-24 1. Existing Conditions: a. What accommodations for bicycles, pedestrians, and transit are included in the existing facility and on facilities it intersects or crosses? Answer: There are no con�nuous sidewalks or bike lanes along Graves Avenue. Three proper�es have a 5' wide sidewalk and one property has an 8' wide sidewalk. Along State Highway 7, a 5' wide concrete sidewalk exists north of Graves, and an 8' wide asphalt path exists south of Graves. A rectangular rapid flashing beacon (RRFB) has been installed across Highway 7 at the northwest end of Graves Avenue. At Community Drive, there exists a 5' wide sidewalk north of Graves, as well as crosswalks across Community Drive to connect to the 8' wide sidewalk for the Estes Valley Community Center (EVCC). There is a transit stop at the EVCC, but no transit stop along Graves Avenue. b. If there are not pedestrian or bicycle facilities and transit, how far from the proposed project are the closest parallel walkways and bicycle facilities? Answer: Manford Avenue includes facili�es for pedestrians, cyclists, and transit. It is approximately 500' north of Graves using Community Drive, or 1250' north of Graves along Highway 7. c. Are there existing impediments for bicycle, transit, and pedestrian travel that the proposed project could address? Answer: Yes. At a minimum, the project needs to establish a con�nuous sidewalk along Graves Avenue to provide a safe route to school. Ideally, the project will address pedestrian and cyclist movements along both sides of Graves Avenue. The project does not need to include improvements for transit. d. What current or future trip generators are in the vicinity of the proposed project that could potentially attract more pedestrians, bicyclists, employees, transit, or users of other travel modes? Answer: Mul�ple housing developments, numerous businesses, Estes Park School District, Estes Valley Community Center, Estes Park Fairgrounds, Stanley Park Ball Field, Fish Creek Trail, and Lake Estes Trail. e. Did the project design consider conflicts between users of different modes of travel, including bicyclists, pedestrians, motor vehicles, transit, or others? Answer: The project recognizes the conflicts between motor vehicles and pedestrians/cyclists, especially at driveway access points where lines of sight may be obstructed by on-street parking. f. Do any previously adopted plans call for the installation of bicycle or pedestrian facilities such as bike or multimodal lanes on, crossing, or adjacent to the proposed facility? If yes, list the applicable plans. Answer: The Estes Valley Master Trails Plan does not currently iden�fy the need for bicycle or pedestrian facili�es on Graves Avenue. It is planned to be inserted into this document, along with other community- wide needs, later in 2021. 2. Project Scope 9 g. What accommodations, if any, are included for bicycle, pedestrians, and transit in the proposed project design? Answer: A con�nuous sidewalk is proposed along both sides of Graves Avenue. An 8' wide atached sidewalk along the south side of Graves Avenue, and a 5’ wide atached sidewalk along the north side of Graves Avenue. These would accommodate both pedestrian and cyclists. No accommoda�on is offered for transit. h. If the proposed project does not include bicycle and pedestrian facilities, list reasons. Answer: The project provides facili�es for both bicyclists and pedestrians. i. State the cost of the bicycle and pedestrian facilities and their proportion of the total project cost. Answer: 100% of the project costs are related to bicycle and pedestrian facili�es and associated improvements. Preliminary construc�on cost es�mates range from $900k to $1M for both phases of the project (north and south side). j. What entity or district will be responsible for the maintenance of the bicycle and pedestrian facilities, and how will they be budgeted? Answer: The SRTS grant applica�on stated that the Town will be responsible for maintenance through the Parks Division. It will be budgeted through the Trails budget and maintained on the same schedule as other Town -maintained trails. k. To what extent does the project include steps to calm traffic as outlined in the attached traffic calming guidelines at Exhibit B? Answer: Construc�ng a con�nuous atached sidewalk will make the road feel narrower and will create a subconscious need to slow down. The presence of on-street parking and numerous driveway access points will also enforce the need to slow down. A mid-block crosswalk is proposed, which will also help vehicles slow down. Addi�onal advanced warning signage related to the mid-block crosswalk will also be installed. 10 Exhibit A Complete Streets Checklist PROJECT: Cleave Street Improvements (100% Design) December 20, 2023 1. Existing Conditions: a. What accommodations for bicycles, pedestrians, and transit are included in the existing facility and on facilities it intersects or crosses? Currently, Cleave Street has the look, feel, and operational characteristics of service corridor. While there are some residential uses and sidewalk segments along the corridor, there are no connected pedestrian facilities and there are no accommodations for bicycles. There are also no transit accommodations along Cleave Street, but there are several nearby transit stops along Elkhorn Avenue. b. If there are not pedestrian or bicycle facilities and transit, how far from the proposed project are the closest parallel walkways and bicycle facilities? The nearest parallel walkways are approximately 150’ south of the corridor along West Elkhorn Avenue. The nearest bicycle facility is the Fall River Trail, located approximately 200’ west of the western terminus of the proposed improvement project. c. Are there existing impediments for bicycle, transit, and pedestrian travel that the proposed project could address? Yes. As mentioned above, the existing sidewalks lack continuity and are in various states of disrepair. The existing roadway surface is uneven and broken in places; and intermittent wintertime icy conditions—due to poor drainage conditions—all make pedestrian and bicycle mobility a challenge. The proposed project will provide a uniform concrete surface and will resolve the longstanding drainage issues. d. What current or future trip generators are in the vicinity of the proposed project that could potentially attract more pedestrians, bicyclists, employees, transit or users of other travel modes? A current private redevelopment project on the west end of Cleave Street, and a proposed private redevelopment of the Old Church Shops midblock, will draw additional pedestrian and bicycle traffic to the corridor along with additional employee traffic. It is expected that these redevelopments, if successful, will also serve as a catalyst for additional future redevelopment, potentially drawing even more pedestrians, cyclists, and employees to the corridor. e. Did the project design consider conflicts between users of different modes of travel, including bicyclists, pedestrians, motor vehicles, transit or others? Yes, the proposed design draws largely from the vision expressed in the 2018 Downtown Plan while also considering the input received from two public meeting and a public survey. The resulting design accommodates mobility-challenged individuals, pedestrians, bicycles, automobiles, and delivery vehicles in a plaza-esque space with stamped colored concrete that incorporates traffic calming features and design elements, such as raised planters and bollards, that enhance the overall safety of the corridor. f. Do any previously adopted plans call for the installation of bicycle or pedestrian facilities such as bike or multimmodal lanes on, crossing, or adjacent to the proposed facility? If yes, list the applicable plans. Yes, the 2018 Downtown Plan established the vision for Cleave Street to be developed as an activated multimodal corridor with enhanced pedestrian and bicycle circulation. 2. Project Scope h. What accommodations, if any, are included for bicycle, pedestrians, and transit in the proposed project design? Cleave Street is being designed as a corridor that is welcoming to all users with only limited defined spaces for different modes of travel. The desired result is a low-speed corridor that accommodates all users equally, while still accommodating the needs of the area businesses. Because adequate transit opportunities are provided nearby along Elkhorn Avenue, there is currently no plan to add transit stops along Cleave Street. i. If the proposed project does not include bicycle and pedestrian facilities, list reasons. The Cleave Street Improvement Project has no marked bicycle facilities, and sidewalks are only provided where necessary to maintain an accessible path per ADA regulations or to address topographic difficulties. Alternately, the roadway is being designed as a low-speed, shared space for all modes of travel; specifying particular areas for individual modes of travel would be counter to the overall vision and could encourage increased vehicular speeds. j. State the cost of the bicycle and pedestrian facilities and their proportion of the total project cost. Since the project is being developed as an activated multimodal corridor with only limited areas devoted solely to pedestrian traffic, it can be conservatively estimated that 25% ($75k) of the total $3m budget will be to the benefit of the bike and pedestrian communities. The remaining 75% will be dedicated to subsurface issues and drainage improvements. k. What entity or district will be responsible for the maintenance of the bicycle and pedestrian facilities and how will they be budgeted? The Town of Estes Park will be responsible for maintenance of the facility and is expected to be budgeted as part of the Town’s annual budget. I. To what extent does the project include steps to calm traffic as outlined in the attached traffic calming guidelines at Exhibit B? Traffic calming is being accommodated through several design features. The actual vehicle travel path has been narrowed to 20’ and effectively chicaned through the use of raised planters. Also, individual planter pots, benches, and the colored and patterned concrete surface all give the impression that, while vehicular traffic is permitted, it is not a space for high speeds. Finally, the improved Cleave Street will still need to accommodate the various delivery needs of the adjacent businesses, and the associated delivery vehicles will further reduce through-traffic speeds as a result of both their size and intermittent presence.       18 What is a Roundabout? A roundabout is a type of circular intersection, but is quite unlike a neighborhood traffic circle or large rotary. Roundabouts have been proven safer and more efficient than other types of circular intersections. Roundabouts have certain essential distinguishing features: •Counterclockwise Flow. Traffic travels counterclockwise around a center island. •Entry Yield Control. Vehicles entering the roundabout yield to traffic already circulating. •Low Speed. Curvature that results in lower vehicle speeds (15-25 mph) throughout the roundabout. FHWA identified roundabouts as a Proven Safety Countermeasure because of their ability to substantially reduce the types of crashes that result in injury or loss of life. Roundabouts are designed to improve safety for all users, including pedestrians and bicycles. They also provide significant operational benefits compared to conventional intersections. Cover photo source: Google Earth Pro ROUNDABOUTS with Pedestrians & Bicycles A Safe Choice for Everyone For More Information Jeffrey Shaw, P.E., PTOE, PTP FHWA Office of Safety 202.738.7793 or jeffrey.shaw@dot.gov Hillary Isebrands, P.E., PhD FHWA Resource Center 720.545.4367 or hillary.isebrands@dot.gov To learn more about roundabouts, please visit: safety.fhwa.dot.gov Publication number FHWA-SA-15-016 Updated Sept. 2020 Educational Resources Michigan “How to Use a Roundabout – Sharing the Road” Informational Brochure www.michigan.gov/documents/mdot/MDOT_ RoundaboutPedBikeBrochure_465164_7.pdf New York Guidance for Roundabout Users www.dot.ny.gov/main/roundabouts/guide-users/pedestrians Washington State videos for Roundabouts and Pedestrians and Bicycles www.wsdot.wa.gov/Safety/roundabouts/PedestriansCyclists.htm Circulatory roadway Counterclockwise circulation Accessible pedestrian crossing ApronSplitter island Pavement Markings at Entry Landscape buffer Bicycle lane treatment Central island Sidewalk or shared use path Figure 1. Modern Roundabout Schematic Leveraging Partnerships PEDSAFE Pedestrian Safety Guide & Countermeasure Selection System - Roundabouts www.pedbikeinfo.org/data/faq_details.cfm?id=3454 BIKESAFE Bicycle Safety Guide & Countermeasure Selection System – Roundabouts www.pedbikesafe.org/PEDSAFE/countermeasures_detail. cfm?CM_NUM=25 Choosing Roundabouts for Safe Routes to School www.saferoutesinfo.org/program-tools/case-study-bellingham-wa AARP Livable Communities Fact Sheet Series www.aarp.org/livable-communities/info-2014/livability- factsheet-modern-roundabouts.html On average, roundabouts reduce severe crashes – those resulting in injury or loss of life – by 78-82%1 1 Highway Safety Manual, American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials, Washington, DC, 2010. 19 CROSSWALK SETBACK Source: Janet M. Barlow, Accessible Design for the Blind Source: www.pedbikeimages.org / Dan Burden Source: Jeffrey Shaw, FHWA Source: City of Santa Cruz Lower speed. Traffic speed at any road or intersection is vitally important to the safety of everyone, and especially non-motorized users. Lower speed is associated with better yielding rates, reduced vehicle stopping distance, and lower risk of collision injury or fatality. Also, the speed of traffic through a roundabout is more consistent with comfortable bicycle riding speed. Source: Hillary Isebrands, FHWA Shorter, setback crossings. Pedestrians cross a shorter distance of only one direction of traffic at a time since the entering and exiting flows are separated. Drivers focus on pedestrians apart from entering, circulating and exiting maneuvers. Less conflict.Roundabouts have fewer conflict points. A single lane roundabout has 50% fewer pedestrian-vehicle conflict points than a comparable stop or signal controlled intersection. Conflicts between bicycles and vehicles are reduced as well. Features for All Users. Adding certain treatments at roundabouts can enhance the experience for both pedestrians and bicycles. •At more complex roundabouts, such as those with multiple lanes, certain design elements and enhanced crossing treatments can improve accessibility for visually impaired pedestrians. •Where bicycle facilities lead to a roundabout, providing an option to bicyclists to either ride in the travel lane or use a ramp to and from a separated shared use path. 20