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HomeMy WebLinkAboutPERMIT 503 Big Horn Dr. sink 2004-08-24 (now 418 Big Boulder)Received Date , Town of Estes Park Permit Number / r Received By Application for _ iscellaneous Permit Department of Building Safety 170 MacGregor Avenue P.O. Box 1200 Estes Park, CO 80517 General Information (970) 577-3731* Inspection Line (970) 577-3731 * FAX (970) 586-0249 Job Address: /)(...)... Owner Name: Address: .Phone:: (Street) C'S (City) Cc) (State) (Zip Code) Contractor/Applicant:# License .• Address: Wi".1 (Street) Residential 0 Non -Residential O Air Conditioning Installation O Gas Line ( ft.) Cl Gas Log Installation O New Furnace Installation O New Water eater Installation O Temporary Structure Use Time Period O Demo Structure Description of rk: ("Cit (Slat 0 Reroof (Commercial — Pitched Only) Roof Classification A BC N # of Squares O Reroof (Residential) of Squares O Siding O Windows 0 Fire/Water Damage 0 Drywall O Other : (Zi Code Valuation (Total Cost ofMaterial Labor): $ lceriify this application is true and correct and agree to perform the work described aeordng to plans/specifications submitted, reviewed and approved, and comply with local ordinances, state and federal laws as well as building codes. I certify that I have the property owner's authority and permission to apply for this permit. Additionatly, I UNDERSTAND THAT 1 AM RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY FEES OR EXPENSES INCURRED FOR PLAN REVIEW, PERMITS, INSPECTIONS AND OTHER FEES ASSOCIATED WITH THIS APPLICATION. Signature Date Print Name ** Office Use Only StaffComments: Permit Information Permit Fee: Census County Tax: Bij1ing Official Date Total : t„, • • Revised 3/12/04 Thorp Associates, P.C. Architects and Planners August 13, 2004 Re: Ross and Sue Maxwell Residence To Whorn ..It May Concern: To the best of our knowledge, based of construction observation, Westover Construction has built the Maxwell Residence in accordance with the Construction Documents prepared by our office in terms of the height of the building. In, this regard, 1 believe that the house is not built an.higher than illustrated by the construction drawings. On the drawings, the highest ridge of the roof is at elevation 131%0". .Below this ridge, the lowest. preexisting point of grade was 97'-6" according to survey.. Therefore, the highest point of the roof is 33'-6" above the lowest: point of preexisting grade below. Please call ifyou have any questions or concerns. Sincerely, Joseph E. Calvin, Project Architect ASSOC1A"FES, P.C, Architects and Planners 131 Stanley Ave. #100 • PO Box 129 • Estes Park, CO 80517+970,586.95284303-534-1378 (Metro)•Fax:970.5 .4145•thorpassoc.com Received Date Received By Job Address: Town of Estes Park Application for Building Permit Permit Number Department of Building Safety 170 MacGregor Avenue P.O. Box 1200 Estes Park, CO 80517 General Information (970) 577-3731* Inspection Line (970) 577-3731 * FAX (970) 586-0249 Lot: Block: Owner Name: Address: Lot Size: silac Subdivision: Parcel #: 1-1111/1 (Street) Y Phone: (City) Contractor/Appl.icant: Town License (123(:). Address: (Street) (State) j (Zip Code) (City) (State) (Zip Code) Approval on non Town entities is the responsibility of the permit applicant. Please obtain the appropriate approval(s) of the following authorities, as advised/highlighted by the Building Official. Each authority will have its own requirements, policies and procedures, and fees which are distinct and separate from Municipal requirements and fees. Permits will not be issued prior to obtaining required approvals. 1. SANITATION DISTRICTS T Upper Thompson Sanitation District El Estes Park Sanitation 4EfjNew Construction AaAdding or Vacating Plumbing Fixtures E Adding Square Footage to Existing Building Footprint S9.111/.0i1 In rceptor / Grease Trap 0 - Approved Date 2. LARIMER COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT E Commercial Food / Drink Preparation E Alcohol Sales (On Premise) 11 Day Care (6 Or More Children Under Age 18) Septic System Approved Date 3. STATE ELECTRICAL BOARD New Construction with Electrical L Addition / Remodel with Electrical E 4. STATE ENGINEER Water Well 5. STATE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE Tax Exempt COMMENTS: Ve c„ ‘'f. .44"• V \ 0 COMMENTS: Revised 3/12i'04 NON TOWN ENTITIES SANITATION DISTRICTS (Upper Thompson Sanitation — 2220 Mall Road — 970-586-4544) (Estes Park Sanitation — 1201 Graves Avenue — 970-586-2866) All new construction and additions that increase existing building footprints must have submittals / plans routed to the appropriate Sanitation District. This is necessary to verify locations of existing district service lines. Al! construction that includes the addition or vacating of plumbing fixtures must have submittals / plans routed to the appropriate Sanitation District. Both Sanitation Districts charge fees per plumbing fixture units. Commercial projects that include either of the previous items, must have two sets of submittals / plans approved by the appropriate Sanitation District and then submitted to the Building Department for permit application. Both Sanitation Districts make all service taps and inspect all underground plumbing outside of the buildings. Both districts have requirements more restrictive than Municipal Plumbing Code requirements. CALL BEFORE YOU DIG! 2. LARIMER COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT (1601 Brodie Avenue — 970-577-2050) If any food / drink preparation, or serving alcohol is involved, the Larimer County Health Department must be contacted first; two sets of submittals / plans must be approved by the Health Department and then submitted to the appropriate Sanitation District for approval. The same two submittals / plans approved by both the Health Department and the Sanitation District must be submitted to the Building Department for permit application. Failure to follow this routing sequence will result in extra work and a delay in the permitting process. The Health Department must approve and sign submittals / plans that include day care facilities, prior to submitting to the Building Department. The Health Department shall approve all construction whenever a septic system is involved, even if it is to be vacated or abandoned. Open hole inspections are required on vacated tanks and abandoned tanks must be appropriately filled and a letter of compliance is required if an inspection can be performed. The Health Department must sign the Town inspection card. STATE ELECTRICAL BOARD (Municipal Building, Room 100 — 970-577-3589) The State Electrical Board issues permits and provides inspections for all electrical work within the Town limits. The Electrical Inspector must sign the Town inspection card. 4. STATE (Jim Hall, Acting Division Engineer, Division 1, 810-9th Street, #200, Greeley, CO 80631 970-352-8712) Water wells are regulated by the State Division of Water Resources. The State engineer regulates all water wells. A copy of the permit must be submitted prior to issuance of a building perrnit. 5. LARIMER COUNTY FINANCIAL SERVICES DIVISION (200 W. Oak Street — 970-498-5930) Current Larimer County use tax is .80% on material which is calculated at 50% of the project valuation. Any entity that qualifies for exemption from the County use tax must secure an exemption certificate from the Department of Revenue for each exempt project (Form DrO172). Revise...I 3/12104 General Development Standards § 7.6 Wetlands and Stream Corridor Protectton 2. All approved alterations of wetlands must be mitigated by replacement or enhancement on the site or within the same drainage basin on a one-to-one basis with equivalent or better biologic and hydrologic functions. (Ord, 13-99 §§B, C, 1113/99; Ord. 2-02 #5, 2/12/02; Ord. 18-02 #1, 12/10/02) § 7.7 GEOLOGIC AND WILDFIRE HAZARD AREAS A. Applicability. All new subdivisions and development, including residential development on lots approved prior to the effective date of this Code, shall comply with the procedures and standards set forth in this Section. (Ord. 18-02 #1) B. Interpretation. The provisions of this Section shall be interpreted to apply in conjunction with all other applicable local, county and state land use requirements. Whenever a provision of any other land use regulation conflicts with the intent of this Section, the provisions of this Section shall apply. C. Description of Regulated Hazard Areas. Hazard areas regulated by this Section shall include all areas that are or that may become hazardous due to environmental conditions. The hazards include, but are not limited to, the following: wildfire, avalanche, landslide, rock fall, mud flow and debris fan, unstable or potentially unstable slopes, seismic effects, radioactivity, ground subsidence and expansive soil and rock. D. Hazard Area Delineation. 1. Geologic Hazard Areas. a. Geologic hazard areas shall include all areas classified as 4, 5, 6 or 7 on the Official Geologic Hazard Maps, which have been reviewed by the Colorado Geological Survey and are incorporated by reference in this Code. Hazard areas shall further include any areas which have not been so classified, but where a hazard has been identified and confirmed by the Colorado Geological Survey, The Official Geologic Hazard Maps shall be available for public review at the Town of Estes Park Community Development Department. b. Except for single-family residential development on lots, developments within an identified Geologic Hazard Area shall be referred to the Colorado Geological Survey for review and comment. At the time of application submittal, the Applicant shall submit the required fees for the Colorado Geological Survey review. Applicants seeking approval of single-family development on lots within an identified Geologic Hazard Area shall be exempt from Colorado Geological Survey review, but shall be required to submit a mitigation plan as required in subsection E.1 below. (Ord. 18-02 #1) c. In the event an Applicant questions the existence of a hazard area within the area proposed for development, the Applicant may submit evidence with respect thereto from a duly qualified Professional Geologist having requisite technical expertise. Such evidence may be considered by the Decision -Making Body, together will all other available evidence, in determining whether or not said development is within a hazard area. 2. Wildfire Hazard Areas. a. The wildfire hazard area shall include all those areas shown as "high -tree" fire hazard areas on the Estes Valley Comprehensive Plan hazards map, which is hereby incorporated by reference in this Code. Supp 4 7-31 General Development Standards § 7.7 Geologic and Wildfire Hazard Areas b. in the event an Applicant questions the existence of a wildfire hazard within the proposed development, the Applicant may submit evidence with respect thereto from a duly qualified person having requisite technical expertise. Such evidence may be considered by the Decision -Making Body, together with all other applicable evidence, in determining whether or not said development is within a wildfire hazard area. Unmapped or Unidentified Hazard Areas. if there is an indication that a hazard area exists within all or a part of any development, which has not either been mapped or identified as set forth in the immediately preceding sections, the responsibility shall be on the County, Town or other public agency claiming the existence of said hazard area to establish the extent and severity of the hazard by competent evidence from persons having technical expertise in the field. The Estes Valley Planning Commission shall make the determination about the existence of a hazard area. E. Restrictions on Development. 1. Mitigation Plan Required. a. Development that is proposed within a delineated (identified or mapped) geologic hazard area shall be required to prepare and submit a mitigation plan prepared by a qualified Professional Geologist designed to address how such development will either avoid or mitigate the hazard, as more fully set forth below. b. Development that is proposed within a delineated (identified or mapped) wildfire hazard area shall be required to prepare and submit a mitigation plan prepared by a qualified forester or other qualified professional designed to address how such development will either avoid or mitigate the hazard, as more fully set forth below. c. A complete mitigation plan, as described below, shall be part of the application package available for the Decision -Making Body's review prior to the first public hearing on any project. 2. Wildfire Hazards and TreeNegetation Removal. The provisions of this subsection are intended to modify the wildfire fuel bad in areas adjacent to structures to provide a defensible space. Accordingly, when a wildfire hazard area is identified on a development site, the following tree/vegetation removal requirements shall apply: a. In the area no greater than ten (10) feet wide around the perimeter of a structure that is proposed to be constructed within a wildfire hazard area, removal of non - fire -resistive trees and vegetation with high fuel volume or that are in poor health shall be required. Retained trees shall be pruned to maintain a minimum horizontal clearance of ten (10) feet between the tree crowns and any structure. If necessary, this area may be revegetated with native grasses or ground cover that do not have high fuel volume (e.g., succulent or similar plants used as ground cover), provided that they do not form a means of readily transmitting fire from native growth to any structure. b. Native vegetation in the area beyond the first ten (10) feet and up to thirty (30) feet from the perimeter of a structure proposed to be constructed within a wildfire hazard area shall be selectively pruned and thinned. New vegetation or landscaping shall consist of fire -resistive plant materials only. Native trees and vegetation with high fuel volume shall not be planted within this area, 7-32 General Development Standards § 7,7 Geologic and Wildfire Hazard Areas c. To more effectively mitigate an identified wildfire hazard, the Decision -Making Body shall have the discretion to increase this outer perimeter distance up to fifty (50) feet from the perimeter of a structure in the case of identified "high" wildfire hazard areas and up to one hundred (100) feet from the perimeter of a structure in the case of identified "extreme" wildfire hazard areas. F. Mitigation Plan Requirements and Evaluation. 1. All required mitigation plans shall be submitted as part of the required application for the land use or development approval at issue (e.g., subdivision or development plan approval or building permit issuance), and shall be reviewed and considered within the time frames established in Chapter 3 of this Code for such approval. 2. In reviewing a development subject to this Section, the Decision -Making Body may deny development within a hazard area or may approve it on the condition that the development is designed and built in such a manner as to adequately mitigate the hazard. (Ord. 18-02 #1, 12/10/02) § 7.8 WILDLIFE HABITAT PROTECTION A. Purpose. To maintain and enhance the diversity of wildlife species and habitat that occur in the Estes Valley, and to plan and design land uses to be harmonious with wildlife habitat and the species that depend on this habitat for the economic, recreational and environmental benefit of the residents of and visitors to the Estes Valley. B. Applicability. This Section shall apply to all applications for review of development plans, subdivision plats, planned unit developments, special review uses and rezonings. This Section shall not apply to development on lots that were approved for single-family residential use prior to the effective date of this Code. (Ord 18-02 #1) C. Exemptions. The procedures and regulations contained in this Section shall not apply to: 1. Agricultural activities such as soil preparation, irrigation, planting, harvesting, grazing and farm ponds; 2. Maintenance and repair of existing public roads, utilities and other public facilities within an existing right-of-way or easement; 3. Maintenance and repair of flood control structures and activities in response to a flood emergency; 4. Maintenance and repair of existing residential or nonresidential structures; or 5. Wildlife habitat enhancement and restoration activities undertaken pursuant to a wildlife conservation plan approved under this Section. D. Other Regulations. This Section of the Code does not repeal or supersede any existing federal, state or local laws, easements, covenants or deed restrictions pertaining to wildlife. When this Section imposes a higher or more restrictive standard, this Section shall apply. E. Wildlife Habitat Data Base. The following sources shall be used to identify important wildlife habitat areas for purposes of review under this Section: 1. Wildlife Habitat map (dated December 1996), as set forth in the Estes Valley Comprehensive Plan, as amended from time to time. Supp. 4 7-33 MAY, 2 2C)34 10:20AM 1970•56.4 45 Thorp Associates, P.C. ARCHITECTS and PLANNERS Meisaue Mr. Bryon Horgen Town of Estes Park (970) 586-0249 Pages 3 3 P, 1 Thu, May 20, 2004 - 8-46 AM 0035 - Maxwell Residence Cover + 1 Re: Maxwell Residence, Permit #7533 This letter is to document the fact that the change you noted to the ridge beams on the Maxwell House does not negatively impact the structu.re. On the permit set of drawings, ridges were typically shown as triple micro -lam beams flush framed. As the Maxwells and Westover Construction were finalizing their agreement for construction, Westover Construction suggested changing the beams to single, deeper section glu-lams, as a potential cost savings to the project. The cost of the beams in themselves was riot so much the issue, but rather the associated detailing. The glu-lams, which are to be exposed to the interior, are dropped, eliminating joist hangers. As with the original design, Thorp Associates consulted with Nicol Associates Structural Engineers to confirm this design change. Specifically, Nicol Associates determined the required depth for the glu-lam beams and approved the change from hangers to direct bearing at the ridge locations. If you have any further questions or concerns, please do not hesitate to give me a call. Mark Westover Westover Constuction, Inc. (970) 577-8462 Mr. Nate ICmley Westover Construction, Inc. (970) 577-8462 Ross Maxwell (314) 741-2041 ESTES PARK 131 Stanley Avenue, Suite 100, PO Box 129 Estes Park, Colorado 80517 Phone: (970) 586-9528 Fax (970)586-4145 0 Sincere& Joe Calvin, AIA, Project Architect NIILLIKEN 1760 Broad Setter, Suite D Wilke:it, Colorado 80543 Phone: (970) 587-7170 Fax (970) 587.7)12 LNTERNET Web: www,thorpassoc.com E-mail: ir.fo(P,thorpassoc.corn BUILDING PLANNING [F] SECTION R321 SITE ADDRESS R321.1 Premises identification. Approved numbers or ad- dresses shall be provided for all new buildings in such a posi- tion as to be plainly visible and legible from the street or road fronting the property. [B] SECTION R322 ACCESSIBILITY R322.1 Scope. Where there are four or more dwelling units or sleeping units in a single structure, the provisions of Chapter I I of the International Building Code for Group R-3 shall apply. SECTION R323 FLOOD -RESISTANT CONSTRUCTION R323.1 General. Buildings and structures constructed in flood hazard areas (including A or V Zones) as established in Table R301.2 (1) shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the provisions contained in this section. Exception: All buildings and structures in identified floodways as established in Table R301.2 (1) shall be de- signed and constructed as stipulated in the International Building Code. R323.1.1 Structural systems. All structural systems of all buildings and structures shall be designed, connected and anchored to resist flotation, collapse or permanent lateral movement due to structural loads and stresses from flooding equal to the design flood elevation. R323.1.2 Flood -resistant construction. All buildings and structures erected in areas prone to flooding shall be con- structed by methods and practices that minimize flood dam- age. R323.1.3 Establishing the design flood elevation. The de- sign flood elevation shall be used to define areas prone to flooding, and shall describe, at a minimum, the base flood elevation at the depth of peak elevation of flooding (includ- ing wave height) which has a 1 percent (100-year flood) or greater chance of being equaled or exceeded in any given year, R323.1.4 Lowest floor. The lowest floor shall be the floor of the lowest enclosed area, including basement, but excluding any unfinished flood -resistant enclosure that is useable solely for vehicle parking, building access or limited storage provided that such enclosure is not built so as to render the building or structure in violation of this section. R323.1.5 Protection of mechanical and electrical sys- tems. Electrical systems, equipment and components, and heating, ventilating, air conditioning and plumbing appli- ances, plumbing fixtures, duct systems, and other service equipment shall be located at or above the design flood ele- vation. If replaced as part of a substantial improvement, electrical systems, equipment and components, and heating, ventilating, air conditioning, and plumbing appliances, plumbing fixtures, duct systems, and other service equip- ment shall meet the requirements of this section. Systems, 2003 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE fixtures, and equipment and components shall not be mounted on or penetrate through walls intended to break away under flood loads. Exception: Electrical systems, equipment and compo- nents, and heating. ventilating, air conditioning and plumbing appliances, plumbing fixtures, duct systems, and other service equipment are permitted to be located below the design flood elevation provided that they are designed and installed to prevent water from entering or accumulating within the components and to resist hydro- static and hydrodynamic loads arid stresses, including the effects of buoyancy, during the occurrence of flood- ing to the design flood elevation in compliance with the flood -resistant construction requirements of the Interna- tional Building Code. Electrical wiring systems are per- mitted to be located below the design flood elevation provided they conform to the provisions of the electrical part of this code for wet locations. R323.1.6 Protection of water supply and sanitary sew- age systems. New and replacement water supply systems shall be designed to minimize or eliminate infiltration of flood waters into the systems in accordance with the plumb- I ing provisions of this code. New and replacement sanitary sewage systems shall be designed to minimize or eliminate infiltration of floodwaters into systems and discharges from I systems into floodwaters in accordance with the plumbing provisions of this code and Chapter 3 of the International Private Sewage Disposal Code, R323.1.7 Flood -resistant materials. Building materials used below the design flood elevation shall comply with the following: 1. All wood, including floor sheathing, shall be pressure preservatively treated in accordance with AWPA C I C2, C3, C4, C9, C15, C18, C22, C23, C24, C2S, PI , P2 and P3 or decay -resistant heartwood or redwood, black locust, or cedars. 2. Materials and installation methods used for flooring and interior and exterior walls and wall coverings shall conform to the provisions of FEMA/FIA-TB-2. R323.1.8 Manufactured housing. New or replacement manufactured housing shall be elevated in accordance with Section R323.2 and the anchor and tie -down requirements of Sections AE604 and AE605 of Appendix E shall apply. The foundation and anchorage of manufactured housing to be located in identified flood ways as established in Table R301.2(1) shall be designed and constructed in accordance with the applicable provisions in the International Building Code, R323.1.9 As -built elevation documentation. A registered design professional shall prepare and seal documentation of the elevations specified in Section R323.2 or R323.3. R323.2 Flood hazard areas (including A Zones). All areas that have been determined to be prone to flooding but not sub- ject to high velocity wave action shall be designated as flood hazard areas. All buildings and structures erected in flood haz- ard areas shall be designed and constructed in accordance with Sections R323.2.1 through R323.2.3. 57 BUILDING PLANNING than the top of the threshold. The floor or landing at exterior doors other than the exit door required by Section R311.4,1 shall not be required to comply with this requirement but shall have a rise no greater than that permitted in Section R311,5.3. Exception: The landing at an exterior doorway shall not be more than 7'/4 inches (196 min) below the top of the threshold, provided the door, other than an exte- rior storm or screen door does not swing over the land- ing. The width of each landing shall not be less than the door served. Every landing shall have a minimum dimension of 36 inches (914 mm) measured in the direction of travel. R311.4.4 Type of lock or latch. All egress doors shall be readily operable from the side from which egress is to be made without the use of a key or special knowledge or effort. R311.5 Stairways. R311.5.1 Width. Stairways shall not be less than 36 inches (914 mm) in clear width at all points above the permitted handrail height and below the required headroom height. Handrails shall not project more than 4.5 inches (114 mm) on either side of the stairway and the minimum clear width of the stairway at and below the handrail height, including treads and landings, shall not be less than 31.5 inches (787 mm) where a handrail is installed on one side and 27 inches (698 mm) where handrails are provided on both sides. Exception: The width of spiral stairways shall be in ac- cordance with Section R311.5.8. R311.5.2 Headroom. The minimum headroom in all pans of the stairway shall not be less than 6 feet 8 inches (2036 rim) measured vertically from the sloped plane adjoining the tread nosing or from the floor surface of the landing or platform. R311.5.3 Stair treads and risers. R311.5.3.1 Riser height. The maximum riser heig.ht. shall be 73/4 inches (196 mrn). The riser shall be mea- sured vertically between leading edges of the adjacent treads. The greatest riser height within any flight of stairs shall not exceed the smallest by more than V, inch (9.5 mm). ok/ / /7—:A. A34'4:6 ,,,e0 1,11 R31L5.3.2 Tread depth. The minimum tread depth :shall be 10 inches (254 mm). The tread depth shall be measured horizontally between the vertical planes of the foremost projection of adjacent treads and at a right angle to the tread's leading edge. The greatest tread depth within any flight of stairs shall not exceed the smallest by more than 3/, inch (9.5 mm). Winder treads shall have a minimum tread depth of 10 inches (254 mrn) measured as above at a point 12 inches (305) min from the side where the treads are narrower. Winder treads shall have a minimum tread depth of 6 inches (152 mrn) at any point. Within any flight of stairs, the greatest winder tread depth at the 12 inch (305 mrn) walk line shall not exceed the smallest by more than 3/, inch (9.5 ,mm). R311.5.3.3 Profile. The radius of curvature at the lead- ing edge of the tread shall be no greater than 9/,6 inch (14.3 mrn). A nosing not less than 3/4 inch (19 mm) but not more than 1 inch (32 mrn) shall be provided on stairway's with solid risers, The greatest nosing projec- tion shall not exceed the smallest nosing projection by more than "/, inch (9.5 mrrn between two stories. includ- ing the nosing at the le\ el of floors and landings. Beveling of nosing shall not exceed '/, inch (12.7 min), Risers shall be vertical or sloped from the underside of the leading edge of the tread above at an angle not more than 30 (0,51 rad) degrees from the vertical. Open risers are permitted, provided that the opening between treads does not permit the passage of a 4-inch diameter (102 mm) sphere. Exceptions: I. A nosing is not required where the tread depth is a minimum of 11 inches (279 Liam). 2. The opening between adjacent treads is not lim- ited on stairs with a total rise of 30 inches (762, mm) or less. R311.5.4 Landings for stairways. There shall be a floor or landing at the top and bottom of each stairway. Exception: A floor or landing is not required at the top of an interior flight of stairs. provided a door does not swing over the stairs. A flight of stairs shall not have a vertical rise greater than 12 feet (3658 nam) between floor levels or landings. The width of each landing shall not be less than the stair- way served. Every landing shall have a minimum dimension. of 36 inches (914 :mm) measured in the direction of travel. R311.5.5 Stairway walking surface. The walking surface of treads and landings of stairways shall be sloped no steeper than one unit vertical in 48 inches horizontal (2-per- cent slope). R311.5.6 Handrails. Handrails shall be provided on at least one side of each continuous run of treads or flight with four or more risers. ti,,,:itv/a4ri7aoi7,674A0; R311.5.6.1 Height. Handrail height, measured vertically from the sloped plane adjoining the tread nosing, or fin- ish surface of ramp slope. shall be not less than 34 inches (864 mm) and not more than 38 inches (965 mrn). R311.5.6.2 Continuity. Handrails for stairways shall be continuous for the full length of the flight, from a point directly above the top riser of the flight to a point directly above lowest riser of the flight. Handrail ends shall be re- turned or shall terminate in newel posts or safety termi- nals. Handrails adjacent to a wall shall have a space of not less than 1'/2 inch (38 min) between the wall and the handrails. Exceptions: 1. Handrails shall be permitted to be interrupted by a newel post at the turn. 2. The use of a volute, turnout, starting easing or starting newel shall be allowed over the lowest tread. 50 2003 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE® BUILDING PLANNING For SI: I inch = 25.4 min SECTION R308 GLAZING LARA7CR,ES VNAT ER CLOSET OR DORT 33.30 21 IN CLEARANCE WARIER, CLOSETS A FIGURE R307.2 MINIMUM FIXTURE CLEARANCES [B] R308.1 Identification. Except as indicated in Section R308.1.1, each pane of glazing installed in hazardous locations as defined in Section R308.4 shall be provided with a manufac- turer's or installer's label, designating the type and thickness of glass and the safety glazing standard with which it complies, which is visible in the final installation. The label shall be acid etched, sandblasted, ceramic -fired, embossed mark, or shall be of a type which once applied cannot be removed without being destroyed. ( 8077/ , c"/ 64f .,0• 1:7 4117 /4ms$' /50 0 k 41 43 r? 1,711 VI?3 lo) Exceptions: C, e.? 64E. EAryacro For other than tempered glass, labels may be omitted provided the building official approves the use of a certificate, affidavit or other evidence confirming compliance with this code. 2. Tempered spandrel glass may be identified by the manufacturer with a removable paper label. R308.1.1 Identification of multipane assemblies. Multi -pane assemblies having individual pane:s not exceed- ing 1 square foot (0.09 rn'-') in exposed area shall have at least one pane in the assembly identified in accordance with Sec- tion R308.1. All other panes in the assembly shall be labeled "16 CFR 1201." R308.2 Louvered windows or jalousies, Regular, float, wired or patterned glass in jalousies and louvered windows shall be no thinner than nominal 3/,6 inch (4.76 mm) and no longer than 48 inches (1219 mm). Exposed glass edges shall be smooth. 46 WALL \ .32301, 0010 Rq CLEARANCE 101 FRON1 OA OPENING SHOWER WALL R308.2.1 Wired glass prohibited. Wired glass with wire exposed on longitudinal edges shall not be used in jalousies or louvered windows. [B] R308.3 Human impact loads. Individual glazed areas in- cluding glass mirrors in hazardous locations such as those indi- cated as defined in Section R308.4 shall pass the test requirements of CPSC 16 CFR, Part 1201. Glazing shall corn - ply with the CPSC 16 CFR, Part 1201 criteria for Category I or Category Il as indicated in Table R308.3. Exceptions: 1. Polished wired glass for use in fire doors and other fire resistant locations shall comply with ANSI Z97.1. 2. Louvered windows and jalousies shall comply with Section R308.2. [B] R308.4 Hazardous locations. The following shall be con- sidered specific hazardous locations for the purposes of glaz- ing: 1. Glazing in swinging doors except jalousies. 2. Glazing in fixed and sliding panels of sliding door as- semblies and panels in sliding and bifold closet door as- semblies. 3. Glazing in storm doors. 4. Glazing in all unframed swinging. doors. 5. Glazing in doors and enclosures for hot tubs, whirl- pools, saunas, steam rooms, bathtubs and showers. Glazing in any part of a building wall enclosing these compartments where the bottom exposed edge of the glazing is less than 60 inches (1524 mrn) measured ver- tically above any standing or walking surface. 2003 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODED BUILDING PLANNING TABLE R308.3 MINIMUM CATEGORY CLASSIFICATION OF GLAZIN GLAZING IN STOIRM EXPOSED SURFACE u OR COMBINATION GLAZING IN AREA OF ONE StDE DOORS DOORS OF ONE LITE (Category Class) (Category Class) 9 sq, )L or less 1 More than 9 sq. ft 11 For SI: 1 square foot = 0.0929 rn:. 'NR means "No Requtrernent' GLAZED PANELS REGULATED BY ITEM 7 OF SECTION R308.4 (Category Class) NRa 11 6. Glazing, in an individual fixed or operable panel adja- cent to a door where the nearest vertical edge is within a 24-inch (610 mm) arc of the door in a closed position and whose bottom edge is less than 60 inches (1524 mm) above the floor or walking surface. 7. Glazing in an individual fixed or operable panel, other than those locations described in Items 5 and 6 above, that meets all of the following conditions; 7.1. Exposed area of an individual pane greater than 9 square feet (0.836 in'). 7,2. Bottom edge less than 18 inches (457 mm) above the floor. 7.3. Top edge greater than 36 inches (914 mni) above the floor. 7.4. One or more walking surfaces within 36 inches (914 mrn) horizontally of the glazing. 8. All glazing in railings regardless of an area or height above a walking surface. Included are structural balus- ter panels and nonstructural in -fill panels. 9. Glazing in walls and fences enclosing indoor and out- door swimming pools, hot tubs and spas where the bot- tom edge of the glazing is less than 60 inches (1524 mm) above a walking ,surface and within 60 inches (1524 mm) horizontally of the water's edge. This shall apply to sin- gle glazing and all panes in multiple glazing. 10. Glazing adjacent to stairways, landings and ramps within 36 inches (914 mm) horizontally of a walking surface when the exposed surface of the glass is less than 60 inches (1524 mm) above the plane of the adja- cent walking surface. 11. Glazing adjacent to stairways within 60 inches (1524 mm) horizontally of the bottorn tread of a stairway in any direction when the exposed surface of the glass is less than 60 inches (1524 mm) above the nose of the tread. Exception: The following products, materials and uses are exempt from the above hazardous locations; 1. Openings in doors through which a 3-inch (76 mm) sphere is unable to pass. 2. Decorative glass in Items 1, 6 or 7. 3. Glazing in Section R308.4, Item 6, when there is an intervening wall or other permanent barrier between the door and the glazing. GLAZED PANELS REGULATED BY ITEM 6 OF SECTION R306,4 (Cg11 ory Ol_ass) GLAZING IN DOORS AND ENCLOSURES REGULATED BY ITEM 5 OF SECTION R308.4 (Category Class) 11 11 SLIDING GLASS DOORS PATIO TYPE (C?!!gory 11 4. Glazing in Section R308.4, 'tern 6, in walls perpendic- ular to the plane of the door in a closed position or Nvhere access through the door is to a closet or storage area 3 feet (914 mm) or less in depth. Glazing in these applications shall comply with Section R308.4, Item 7, 5. Glazing in Section R308.4, Items 7 and 10, when a protective bar is installed on the accessible side(s) of the glazing 36 inches ± 2 inches (914 mm " 51 mm) above the floor. The bar shall be capable of withstand- ing a horizontal load of 50 pounds per linear foot (74.5 kg/m) without contacting the glass and be a minimum of I V, inches (38 min) in height. 6. Outboard panes in insulating glass units and other multiple glazed panels in Section R308.4, Item 7, when the bottom edge of the glass is 25 feet (7620 mm) or more above grade, a roof, walking surface, or other horizontal [within 45 degrees (0.79 rad) of hori- zontal) surface adjacent to the glass exterior. 7. Louvered windows and jalousies complying with the requirements of Section R308.2. 8. Mirrors and other glass panels mounted or hung on a surface that provides a continuous backing support. 9. Safety glazing in Section R308.4, Items 10 and 11 is not required where: 9.1. The side of a stairway, landing or ramp has a guardrail or handrail, including balusters or in -fill panels. complying with the provisions of Sections 1012 and 1607.7 of the Interna- tional Building Code; and 9.2. The plane of the glass is greater than 18 inches (457 mm) from the railing. [B] R308.5 Site built windows. Site built windows shall com- ply with Section 2404 of the International Building Code. [Bl R308.6 Skylights and sloped glazing. Skylights and sloped glazing shall comply with the following sections. R308.6.1 Definitions. SKYLIGHTS AND SLOPED GLAZING. Glass or other transparent or translucent glazing material installed at a slope of more than 15 degrees (0.26 rad) from vertical, Glazing materials in skylights, including unit skylights, so- lariums, sunrooms, roofs and sloped walls are included in this definition. 2:003 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE® 47 ADMINISTRATION R108..5 Refunds. The building official is authorized to estab- lish a refund policy. SECTION R109 INSPECTIONS R109.1 Types of inspections. For onsite construction, from time to time the building official, upon notification from the permit holder or his agent, shall make or cause to be made any necessary inspections and shall either approve that portion of the construction as completed or shall notify the permit holder or his or her agent wherein the same fails to comply with this code. R109.1.1 Foundation inspection. Inspection of the foun- dation shall be made after poles or piers are set or trenches or basement areas are excavated and any required forms erected and any required reinforcing steel is in place and prior to the placing of concrete, The foundation inspection shall include excavations for thickened slabs intended for the support of bearing walls. partitions, structural supports, or equipment and special requirements for wood founda- tions, R109.1.2 Plumbing, mechanical, gas and electrical sys- tems inspection. Rough inspection of plumbing_ mechani- cal, gas and electrical systems shall be made prior to covering or concealment, before fixtures or appliances are set or installed, and prior to framing inspection. Exception: Ground -source heat pump loop systems tested in accordance with Section 1v12105.1 shall he per- mitted to be backfilled prior to inspection. R109.1.3 Floodplain inspections. For construction in areas prone to flooding as established by Table R301.2(1), upon placement of the lowest floor, including basement, and prior to further vertical construction, the building official shall re- quire submission of documentation, prepared and sealed by a registered design professional, of the elevation of the low- est floor, including basement, required in Section R323. R109.1.4 Frame and masonry inspection. Inspection of framing and masonry construction shall be made after the roof, masonry, all framing, firestopping, draftstopping and bracing are in place and after the plumbing, mechanical and electrical rough inspections are approved. R109.1.5 Other inspections. In addition to the called in- spections above, the building official may make or require any other inspections to ascertain compliance with this code and other laws enforced by the building official. R109.1.5.1 Fire -resistance -rated construction inspec- tion. Where fire -resistance -rated construction is re- quired between dwelling units or due to location on property, the building official shall require an inspection of such construction after all lathing and/or wallboard is in place, but before any plaster is applied, or before wall- board joints and fasteners are taped and finished, RI09.1.6 Final inspection. Final inspection shall be made after the permitted work is complete and prior to occupancy. R109.2 Inspection agencies. The building official is autho- rized to accept reports of approved agencies, provided such agencies satisfy the requirements as to qualifications and reli- ability. R109.3 Inspection requests. It shall be the duty of the permit holder or their agent to notify the building official that such work is ready for inspection. It shall be the duty of the person requesting any inspections required by this code to provide ac- cess to and means for inspection of such \vork. R109.4. Approval required. 1.\,"orll; shall not be done beyond the point indicated in each successive inspection without first obtaining the approval of the building official. The building of- ficial upon notification, shall make the requested inspections and shall either indicate the portion of the construction that is satisfactory as completed, or shall notify the permit holder or an agent of the permit holder wherein the same fails to comply with this code. Any portions that do not comply shall be corrected and such portion shall not be covered or concealed until authorized by the building official. SECTION R110 CERTIFICATE OF OCCUPANCY R110.1 Use and occupancy. No building or structure shall he used or occupied, and no change in the existing occupancy clas- sification of a building or structure or portion thereof shall be made until the building official has issued a certificate of occu- pancy therefor as provided herein. Issuance of a certificate of occupancy shall not be construed as an approval of a violation of the provisions of this code or of other ordinances of the juris- diction. Certificates presuming to give authority to violate or cancel the provisions of this code or other ordinances of the ju- risdiction shall not he valid. Exception: Certificates of occupancy are not required for work exempt from permits under Section R105,2. [Eli] R110.2 Change in use. Changes in the character or use of an existing structure shall not be made except as specified in Sections 3406 and 3407 of the Internationul Building Code. R110.3 Certificate issued. After the building official inspects the building or structure and finds no violations of the provi- sions of this code or other laws that are enforced by the depart- ment of building safety, the building official shall issue a certificate of occupancy W hich shall contain the following: I. The building permit number. 2. The address of the structure. 3. 'The name and address of the owner. 4, A description of that portion of the structure for Which the certificate is issued. 5. A statement that the described portion of the structure has been inspected for compliance with the requirements of this code. 6. The name of the building official, 7. The edition of the code under which the pennit 'as is- sued. 8. If an automatic sprinkler system is provided. 9. Any special stipulations and conditions of the building permit. 2003 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE® PLUMBING FIXTURES SECTION P2702 FIXTURE ACCESSORIES P2702.1 Plumbing fixtures. Plumbing fixtures, other than wa- ter closets, shall be provided with approved strainers. P2702.2 Material for tail pieces and traps. Continuous wastes, waste and overflow fittings, traps and tail pieces con- structed of seamless drawn brass shall be of No. 20 gage (0.8 mm) minimum thickness. P2.702.3 Plastic tubular fittings. Plastic tubular fittings shall conform to ASTM F 409 listed in Table P2701.I. P2702.4 Carriers for wall -hung water cliosets. Carriers for wall -hung water closets shall conform to ASME A112.6.1 or ASME Al 12.6.2. SECTION P2703 TAIL PIECES P2703.1 Minimum size. Fixture tail pieces shall he not less than 1.5 inches (38 mm) in diameter for sinks, dishwashers, laundry tubs, bathtubs and similar fixtures, and not less than 1.25 inches (32 mm) in diameter for bidets, lavatories and simi- lar fixtures. SECTION P2704 ACCESS TO CONNECTIONS P2704.1 General. Slip joints shall be made with an approved elastomeric gasket and shall only be installed on the trap outlet, trap inlet and within the trap seal. Fixtures with concealed slip -joint connections shall be provided with an access panel or utility space at least 12 inches (305 mm) in its smallest dimen- sion or other approved arrangement so as to provide access to the slip connections for inspection and repair, SECTION P2705 INSTALLATION P2705.1 General. The installation of fixtures shallcoriforrnto the following: I. Floor -outlet or floor -mounted fixtures shall be secured to the drainage connection and to the floor, when so de- signed, by screws, bolts, washers, nuts and similar fas- teners of copper. brass or other corrosion -resist= material. Wall -hung fixtures shall be rigidly supported so that strain is not transmitted to the plumbing system. 3. Where fixtures come in contact with walls and floors, the contact area shall be watertight. 4. Plumbing fixtures shall be functionally accessible. 5. The centerline of water closets or bidets shall not be less than 15 inches (381 rritn) from adjacent walls or parti- tions Of not less than 15 inches (381 mm) from centerline of a bidet to the outermost rim of an adjacent water closet. There shall be at least 21 inches (533 mm) clear- ance in front of the water closet, bidet Or lavatory to any wall, fixture or door. 2 6. The location of piping, fixtures or equipment shall not in- terfere with the operation of windows or doors. 7. In areas prone to flooding as established by Table R301.2( I), plumbing fixtures shall be located or installed in accordance with Section R323.I .5. 8. integral fixture fitting mounting surfaces on manufac- tured plumbing fixtures or plumbing fixtures constructed on site, shall meet the design requirements of ASME A112.19.2 or ASME A112.19.3. SECTION P2.706 WASTE RECEPTORS P2706.1 General. Every waste receptor shall be of an approved type. Plumbing fixtures or other receptors receiving the discharge of indirect waste pipes shall be shaped and have a capacity to pre- vent splashing or flooding and shall be readily accessible for in- spection and cleaning. Waste receptors and standpipes shall be trapped and vented and shall connect to the building drainage sys- tem. A removable strainer or basket shall cover the waste outlet of waste receptors. Waste receptors shall be installed in ventilated spaces. Waste receptors shall not be installed in bathrooms or in any inaccessible or unventilated space such as a closet. Ready ac- cess shall be provided to waste receptors. Exception: Open hub waste receptors shall be permitted in the form of a hub or pipe extending not less than 1 inch (25.4t mm) above a water -impervious floor, and are not required to have a strainer. P2706.2 Standpipes. Standpipes shall extend a minimum of 18 inches (457 rnm) and a maximum of 42 inches (1067 nim) above the trap weir. Access shall be provided to all standpipe traps and drains for rodding. P2706.2.1 Laundry tray connection. A laundry tray waste line is permitted to connect into a standpipe for the auto- matic clothes washer drain. The standpipes shall not be less than 30 inches (762 min) as measured from the crown weir. The outlet of the laundry tray shall be a maximum horizontal distance of 30 inches (762 mm) from the standpipe trap, P2706.3 Prohibited waste receptors. Plumbing fixtures that are used for domestic or culinary purposes shall not be used to receive the discharge of an indirect waste. Exceptions: 1. A kitchen sink trap is acceptable for use as a receptor for a dishwasher. 2. A laundry tray is acceptable for use as a receptor for a clothes washing machine. SECTION P2707 DIRECTIONAL FITTINGS P2707.1 Directional fitting required. Approved direc- tional -type branch fittings shall be installed in fixture tailpieces receiving the discharge from food waste disposal units or dish- washers. 396 2003 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE° BUILDING PLANNING than the top of the threshold. The floor or landing at exterior doors other than the exit door required by Section R3.I 1.4. I shall not be required to comply with this requirement but shall have a rise no greater than that permitted in Section R3.1.1.5.3. Exception: The landing at an exterior doorway shall not be more than 73/, inches (196 mm) below the top of the threshold, provided the door. other than an exte- rior storm or screen door ,does not swing over the land- ing. 14.30 .ct , s uotoz.4 The width of each landing shall not be less than the door served. Every landing shall have a minimum dimension of 36 inches (914 min) measured iri the direction of travel. R311.4.4 Type of lock or latch. All egress doors shall be readily openable from the side from which egress is to be made without the use of a key or special knowledge or effort. R311.5 Stairways. R311.5.1 Width. Stairways shall not he less than 36 inches (914 mm) in clear width at all points above the permitted handrail height and below the required headroom height. Handrails shall not project more than 4.5 inches (114 mm) on either side of the stairway and the minimum clear width of the stairway at and below the handrail height, including treads and landings, shall not be less than 31.5 inches (787 mm) where a handrail is installed on one side and 27 inches (698 min) where handrails are provided on both sides. Exception: The width of spiral stairways shall be in ac- cordance with Section R311.5.8. R311.5.2 Headroom. The minimum headroom in all parts of the stairway shall not be less than 6 feet 8 niches (2036 mm) measured vertically from the sloped plane adjoining the tread nosing or from the floor surface of the landing or platform. R311.5.3 Stair treads and risers. R311.5.3.1 Riser height. The maximum riser height shall be 73/, inches (196 mm). The riser shall be mea- sured vertically between leading edges of the adjacent treads. The greatest riser height within any flight of stairs shall not exceed the smallest by more than '4 inch (9.5 mm). R31 1.5.3.2 Tread depth. The minimum tread depth shall be 10 inches (254 mm). The tread depth shall be measured horizontally between the vertical planes of the foremost projection of adjacent treads and at a right angle to the tread's leading edge. The greatest tread depth within any flight of stairs shall not exceed the smallest by more than 3/, inch (9.5 mm). Winder treads shall have a minimum tread depth of 10 inches (254 mm) measured as above at a point 12 inches (305) min from the side where the treads are narrower, Winder treads shall have a minimum tread depth of 6 inches (152 mm) at any point. Within any flight of stairs, the greatest winder tread depth at the 12 inch (305 mm) walk line shall not exceed the smallest. by more than 7,, inch (9,5 min). R311.5.3.3 Profile. The radius of curvature at the lead ing edge of the tread shall be no greater than "/,, inch (14.3 mm), A nosing not less than V, inch (19 mm) but not more than 19, inch (32 mm) shall be provided on stairways v,,ith solid risers. The greatest nosing projec- tion .shall not exceed the smallest nosing projection by more than 3/, inch (9.5 mno between two stories. includ- ing the nosing at the ler el of floors and landings. Beveling of nosing shall not exceed 1/inch (12.7 min). Risers shall be vertical or sloped from the underside of the leading edge of the tread above at an angle not more. than 30 (0.51 rad) degrees from the vertical. Open risers are permitted, provided that the opening between treads does not permit the passage of a 4-inch diameter (102 min) sphere. Exceptions: I. A nosing is not required where the tread depth is a minimum of 11 inches (279 mm). 2. The opening between adjacent treads is not lim- ited on stairs with a total rise of 30 inches (762 mm) or less. R311.5.4 Landings for stairways. There shall he a floor or landing at the top and bottom of each stairway. Exception: A floor or landing is not required at the top of an interior flight of stairs, provided a door does not swing over the stairs. A flight of stairsshall not have a vertical rise greater than 12 feet (3658 mm) between floor levels or landings. The width of each landing shall not he less than the stair- way served. Every landing shall have a minimum dimension of 36 inches (914 mm) .measured in the direction of travel. R311.5.5 Stairway walking surface. The walking surface of treads and landings of stairways shall be sloped no steeper than one unit vertical in 48 inches horizontal (2-per- cent slope). R311.5.6 Handrails. Handrails shall be provided on at least one side of each continuous run of treads or flight with four or more risers. R311.5.6.1 Height. Handrail height, measured vertically from the sloped plane adjoining the tread nosing, or fin- ish surface of ramp slope, shall he not less than 34 inches (864 mm) and not more than 38 inches (965 mm). R311.5.6.2 Continuity. Handrails for stairways shall be continuous for the full length of the flight, from a point directly above the top riser or the flight to a point directly above lowest riser of the flight. Handrail ends shall be re- turned or shall terminate in newel posts or safety termi- nals. Handrails adjacent to a wall shall have a space of not less than 1°/, inch (38 mm) between the wall and the handrails. Exceptions: I. Handrails shall be permitted to be interrupted by a newel post at the turn. 2. The use of a volute, turnout, starting easing or starting newel shall be allowed over the lowest tread. 50 2003 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE® BUILDING PLANNING, Section R.323„ and are otherwise constructed in accor- dance with this code. .R309.6 Automatic garage door openers. Automatic garage door openers, if provided, shall be listed in. accordance .with 325. SECTION R310 EMERGENCY ESCAPE AND RESCUE OPENINGS R310.1 Emergency escape and rescue required. Basements with habitable space and every sleeping room shall have at least one opcnable emergency escape and rescue opening. Where basements contain one or more sleeping rooms, emergency egress and rescue openings shall be required in each sleeping, room, but shall not be required in adjoining areas of the base- ment. Where emergency escape and rescue openings are pro- vided they shall have a sill height of not more than 44 inches (I 118 mm) above the floor. Where a door opening having a threshold below the adjacent ground elevation serves as an emergency escape and rescue opening and is provided with a bulkhead enclosure, the bulkhead enclosure shall comply with Section 310.3. The net clear opening dimensions, required by this section shall be obtained by the normal operation of the emergency escape and rescue opening from the inside. Emer- gency escape and rescue openings with a finished sill height be- low the adjacent ground elevation shall be provided with a window well in accordance with Section R310.2.. R310.1.1 Minimum opening area. All emergency escape and rescue openings shall have a minimum net clear open- ing of 5.7 square feet (0.530 in2). Exception: Grade floor openings shall have a minimum net clear opening of 5 square feet (0.465 m'). R310.1.2 Minimum opening height. The minimum net clear opening height shall be 24 inches (610 mm). R310.1,3 Minimum opening width. The minimum net clear opening width shall be 20 inches (508 mm). R310.1.4 Operational constraints. Emergency escape and rescue openings shall be operational from the inside of the room without the use of keys or tools. R310.2 Window wells. The minimum horizontal area of the \vindow well shall be 9 square feet (0.84 m2), Nvith a minimum horizontal projection and width of 36 inches (914 mm). The area of the window well shall allow the emergency escape and rescue opening to he fully opened. Exception: The ladder or steps required by Section R310.2.1 shall be permitted to encroach a maximum of inches (152 min) into the required dimensions of the win- dow well. R310.2.1 Ladder and steps. Window wells with a vertical depth greater than 44 inches (1118 mm) shall be equipped with a permanently affixed ladder or steps usable. with the window in the fully open position. Ladders or steps required by this section shall not he .required to comply with Sections R3 l 1.5 and R311.6. Ladders or rungs shall have an inside width of at least 12 inches (305 min), shall project at least 3 inches (76 trim) from the wall and shall be spaced not more than 18 inches (457 nun) on center vertically for the full height of the window well. R310.3 Bulkhead enclosures. Bulkhead enclosures shall pro- vide direct access to the basement. The bulkhead enclosure .with the door panels in the fully open position shall provide the minimum net clear opening required by Section R310.1.1. Bulkhead enclosures shall also comply with Section R310.4 Bars,. grills, covers and screens. Bars, grills, covers, screens or similar devices are .permitted to he placed over emer- gency escape and rescue openings, bulkhead enclosures, or window wells that serve such openings, provided the minimum net clear opening size complies with Sections R310.1.1 to R310.1.3, and such devices shall be releasable or removable from the inside without the use of a key, tool or force greater. than that which is required for normal operation of the escape and rescue opening. SECTION R311 MEANS OF EGRESS R311.1 General. Stairways, ramps, exterior exit balconies, hallways and doors shall comply with this section. R311.2 Construction. R311.2.1 Attachment. Required exterior exit balconies, stairs and similar exit facilities shall be positively anchored to the primary structure to resist both vertical and lateral forces. Such attachment shall not be accomplished by use of toenails or nails subject to withdrawal. R311.2.2 Under stair protection. Enclosed accessible space under stairs shall have walls, under stair surface and any soffits protected on the enclosed side with °/2-inch (12.7 min) gypsum board. R311.3 Hallways. The minimum width of a hallway shall be not less than 3 feet (914 mm). R311.4 Doors. R311.4.1 Exit door required. Not less than one exit door conforming to this section shall be provided for each dwell- ing unit. The required exit door shall provide for direct ac- cess from the habitable portions of the dwelling to the exterior without requiring travel through a garage. Access to habitable levels not having an exit in accordance with this section shall he by a ramp in accordance with Section R311.6 or a stairway in accordance with Section R311.5. R311.4.2 Door type and size. The required exit door shall be a side -hinged door not less than 3 feet (914 nn) in width and 6 feet 8 inches (2032 mm) in height. Other doors shall not be required to comply with these minimum dimensions. • Landings R311 4 3 at doors. There shall be a floor or land- ing on each side of each exterior door. it,(0 uS ,a4deit 4 de*;64 Exception: Where a stairway of two or fewer risers is lo- cated on the exterior side of a door, other than the re- quired exit door, a landing is not required for the exterior side of the door. The floor or landing at the exit door required by Section R311.4.1 shall not he more than 1.5 inches (38 mm) lower 2003 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL DODO 49 BUILDING PLANNING UNIT SKYLIGHT. A factory assembled, glazed fenestra- tion unit, containing one panel of glazing material, that al- lows for natural daylighti lig through an opening in the roof assembly while preserving the weather resistant barrier of the roof. R308.6.2 Permitted materials. The following types of glazing may be used: 1. Laminated glass with a minimum 0.015-inch (0.38 mm) polyvinyl butyral interlayer for glass panes 16 square feet (1.5 m2) or less in area located such that the highest point of the glass is not more than 12 feet. (3658 mm) above a walking surface or other accessi- ble area; for higher or larger sizes, the minimum interlayer thickness shall be 0.030 inch (0.76 mm). Fully tempered glass. 3. Heat -strengthened glass. 4. Wired glass. 5. Approved rigid plastics. R308.6.3 Screens, general. For fully tempered or heat -strengthened glass, a retaining screen meeting the re- quirements of Section R308,6.7 shall be installed below the glass, except for fully tempered glass that meets either con- dition listed in Section R308.6.5. R308.6.4 Screens With multiple glazing. When the in- board pane is fully tempered, heat -strengthened, or wired glass, a retaining screen meeting the requirements of Sec- tion R308.6.7 shall he installed below the glass, except for either condition listed in Section R308.6.5. All other panes in the multiple glazing may be of any type listed in Section R308.6.2. R308.6.5 Screens not required. Screens shall not be re- quired when fully tempered glass is used as single glazing or the inboard pane in multiple glazing and either of the fol- lowing conditions are met: 1. Glass area 16 square feet (1.49 m2) or less. Highest point of glass not more than 12 feet (3658 mm) above a walking surface or other accessible area, nominal glass thickness not more than 3/,6 inch (4.76 mm), and (for multiple glazing only) the other pane or panes fully tempered, laminated or xvired glass. 2. Glass area greater than 16 square feet (1.49 m'). Glass sloped 30 degrees (0i52 rad) or less from vertical, and highest point of glass not more than 10 feet (3048 mm) above a walking surface or other accessible area. R308.6.6 Glass in greenhouses. Any glazing material is permitted to be installed without screening in the sloped ar- eas of greenhouses, provided the greenhouse height at the ridge does not exceed 20 feet (6096 mm) above grade. R308.6.7 Screen characteristics. The screen and its fasten- ings shall be capable of supporting twice the weight of the glazing, be firmly and substantially fastened to the framing members, and have a mesh opening of no more than 1 inch by 1 inch (25.4 mm by 25.4 mm), R308.6.8 Curbs for skylights. All unit skylights installed in a roof with a pitch flatter than three units vertical in 12 units horizontal (25-percent slope) shall be mounted on a curb extending at least .4 inches (102 above the plane of the roof unless otherwise specified in the manufacturer's in- stallation instructions. R308.6.9 Testing and labeling. Unit skylights shall he tested by an approved independent laboratory, and bear a la- bel identifying manufacturer, performance grade rating, and approved inspection agency to indicate compliance with the requirements of AANIA/WD.N1A 101/LS.2/NM:S. SECTION R309 GARAGES AND CARPORTS R309.1 Opening protection. Openings from a private garage directly into a room used for sleeping purposes shall not he per- mitted. Other openings between the garage and residence shall be equipped with solid wood doors not less than 13/, inches (35 mrn) in thickness, solid or honeycomb core steel doors not less than 134 inches (35 mm) thick,,,,or 20-minute fire -rated doors. 41' c 0sii R309.1.1 Duct penetration. Ducts in the garage and ducts penetrating the walls or ceilings separating the dwelling from the garage shall be constructed of a minimum No. 26 gage (0.48 rnm) sheet steel or other approved material and shall have no openings into the garage, R309.2 Separation required. The garage shall be separated from the residence and its attic area by not less than-fil Inch (12.7 min) gypsum board applied to the garage side. Garages. beneath habitable rooms shall be separated from all habitable rooms above by not less than 5/cinch (15.9 rim) Type X gyp- sum board or equivalent. Where the separation is a floor -ceiling assembly, the structure supporting the separation shall also be protected by not less than V2-inch (12.7 rnm) gypsum board or equivalent. R309.3 Floor surface. Garage floor surfaces shall be of ap- proved noncombustible material. The area of floor used for parking of automobiles or other ve- hicles shall be sloped to facilitate the movement of liquids to a drain or toward the main vehicle entry doorway. R309.4 Carports. Carports shall be open on at least two sides. Carport floor surfaces shall be of approved noncombustible material. Carports not open on at least two sides shall be con- sidered a garage and shall comply with the provisions of this section for garages. Exception: Asphalt surfaces shall be permitted at ground level in carport's. The area of floor used for parking of automobiles or other ve- hicles shall be sloped to facilitate the movement of liquids to a drain or toward the main vehicle entry doorway. R309.5 Flood hazard areas. For buildings located in flood hazard areas as established by Table R301.2(1), garage floors shall be: 1. Elevated to or above the design flood elevation as deter- mined in Section R323; or 2. Located below the design flood elevation provided they are at or above grade on all sides, are used solely for park- ing, building access, or storage, meet the requirements of 48 2003 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE® FUEL GAS tions and this code. Manufacturers' installation instructions shall be available on the job site at the time of inspection, \\'here a code provision is less restrictive than the conditions of the listing of the equipment or appliance or the manufacturer's installation instructions, the conditions of the listing and the manufacturer's installation instructions shall apply. Unlisted appliances approved in accordance with Section 2404.3 shall be limited to uses recommended by the manufac- turer and shall be installed in accordance with the manufac- turer's instructions, the provisions of his code and the requirements determined by the code official. G2408.2 (305.3) Elevation of ignition source. Equipment and appliances having an ignition source shall be elevated such that the source of ignition is not less than 18 inches (457 inm) above the floor in hazardous locations and private garages. For the purpose of this section, rooms or spaces that are not part of the living space of a dwelling unit and that communicate directly with a private garage through openings shall be considered to be part of the private garage. Exception: Elevation of the ignition source is not required for appliances that are listed as flammable vapor resistant and for installation without elevation. G2408.3 (305.5) Private garages. Appliances located in pri- vate garages shall be installed with a minimum clearance of 6 feet (1829 mm) above the floor, Exception: The requirements of this section shall not apply where the appliances are protected from motor vehicle im- pact and installed in accordance with Section 02408.2. G2408.4 (305.7) Clearances from grade. Equipment and ap- pliances installed at grade level shall be supported on a level concrete slab or other approved material extending above ad- joining grade or shall be suspended a minimum of 6 inches (152 nun) above adjoining grade. G2408.5 (305.8) Clearances to combustible construction. Heat -producing equipment and appliances shall be installed to maintain the required clearances to combustible construction as specified in the listing and manufacturer's instructions. Such clearances shall be reduced only in accordance with Section G2409. Clearances to combustibles shall include such consid- erations as door swing, drawer pull, overhead projections or shelving and window swing. Devices, such as door stops or limits and closers, shall not be used to provide the required clearances. SECTION G2409 (308) CLEARANCE REDUCTION G2409.I (308,1) Scope. This section shall govern the reduc- tion in required clearances to combustible materials and com- bustible assemblies for chimneys, vents, appliances, devices and equipment, G2409.2 (308.2) Reduction table. The allowable clearance re- duction shall be based on one of the methods specified in Table G2409.2 or shall utilize an assembly listed for such application, Where required clearances are not listed in Table 02409.2, the reduced clearances shall be determined by linear interpolation between the distances listed in the table. Reduced clearances shall not be derived by extrapolation below the range of the ta- ble. The reduction of the required clearances to combustibles for listed and labeled appliances and equipment shall be in ac- cordance with the requirements of this section except that such clearances shall not be reduced v. here reduction is specifically prohibited by the terms of the appliance or equipment listing [see Figures G2409.2(1) and G2409.2(2)1, G2409.3 (308.3) Clearances for indoor air-conditioning equipment. Clearance requirements for indoor air- conditioning equipment shall comply with Sections 02409.3.1 through 02409,3.5. G2409.3.1 (308.3.1) Equipment installed in rooms that are large in comparison with the size of the equipment. Air-conditioning equipment installed in rooms that are large in comparison with the size of the equipment shall be in- stalled with clearances per the terms of their listing and the manufacturer's instructions. G2409.3.2 (308.3.2) Equipment installed in rooms that are not large in comparison with the size of the equip- ment. Air-conditioning equipment installed in rooms that are not large (such as alcoves and closets) in comparison with the size of the equipment shall be listed for such instal- lations and installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Listed clearances shall not be reduced by the, protection methods described in Table 02409.2, regardless, of whether the enclosure is of combustible or noncombusti- ble material. G2409.3.3 (308.3.3) Clearance reduction. Air-condition- ing equipment installed in rooms that are large in compari- son with the size of the equipment shall be permitted to be installed with reduced clearances to combustible material provided the combustible material or equipment is protected as described in Table 02409.2 G2409.3.4 (308.3.4) Plenum clearances. Where the fur- 1 nace plenum is adjacent to plaster on metal lath or noncom- bustible material attached to combustible material, the clearance shall be measured to the surface of the plaster or other noncombustible finish where the clearance specified is 2 inches (51 mm) or less. G2409.3.5 (308.3.5) Clearance from supply ducts. Air-conditioning equipment shall have the clearance from supply ducts within 3 feet (914 min) of the furnace plenum be not less than that specified from the furnace plenum. No clearance is necessary beyond this distance. G2409.4 (308.4) Central heating boilers and furnaces. Clearance requirements for central heating boilers and fur- naces shall comply with Sections 02409.4.1 through G2409.4.6. The clearance to this equipment shall not interfere v. ith combustion air, draft hood clearance and relief, and acces- sibility for servicing. G2409.4.1 (308.4,1) Equipment installed in rooms that are large in comparison with the size of the equipment. Central heating furnaces and low-pressure boilers installed in rooms large in comparison with the size of the equipment shall be installed with clearances per terms of their listing and the manufacturer's instructions. "M 2003 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE° FUEL GAS G2427.5.6.1 (503.5.7.1) Solid fuel -burning appli- ances. Gas utilization equipment shall not, he connected to a chimney flue serving a separitte appliance designed to burn solid .fuel. G2427.5.6.2 (503.5.7.2) Liquid fuel -burning appli- ances. Where one chimney flue serves gas utilization equipment and equipment burning liquid fuel, the equip- ment shall he connected. to separate openings or shall be connected through a single opening where joined by a suitablefitting located as close as practical to the chim- ney. Where two or more openings are provided into one chimney flue, they shall be at different levels. Where the gas utilization equipment is automatically controlled, it shall be equipped with 1 safety shutoff device.. G2427.5.6.3 (503.5.7.3) Combination gas- and solid fuel -burning appliances.. A combination gas- and solid fu.el-burning appliance equipped with a manual reset de- vice to shut off gas to the main burner in the event of sus- tained backdraft or flue gas spillage shall be permitted to he connected to a single chimney flue. The chimney flue shall be sized to properly vent the appliance.. G2427.5.6.4 (503.5.7.4) Combination gas- and oil. fuel -burning appliances. A listed combination gas- and oil fuel -burning appliance shall be permitted to be con- nected to a single chimney flue. The chimney flue shall be sized to properly vent the appliance. G2427.5.7 (503.5.8) Support of chimneys. All portions of chimneys shall be supported for the design and .weightof the materials employed. Factory -built chimneys shall be sup- ported and spaced in accordance with their listings and the manufacturer's instructions. G2427.5.8 (503.5.9) Cleanouts. Where a chimney that for- merly carried flue products from liquid or solid fuel -burning appliances is used with an appliance using fuel gas, an ac- cessible cleanout shall be provided. The cleanout shall have a tight -fitting cover iindbe installed so its upper edge is at. least 6 inches (152 mmi) below the lower edge of the lowest chimney inlet opening. G2427.5:9(503.5.10) Space surrounding lining or vent. The remaining space surrounding a chimney liner, gas vent, special gas vent, or plastic piping installed within a masonry chimney flue shall not be used to vent another appliance.. The insertion of another liner or vent within the chimney as provided in .this code an.d the liner or vent manufacturer's in- structions shall not be prohibited_ The remaining space surrounding a chimney liner, gas vent, special gas vent, or plastic piping installed within a masonry, metal or factory -built. chimney, shall not be used to supply combustion air. Such space shall not be prohibited from supplying combustion air to direct -vent ,appliances de- signed for installation in a solid fuel -burning fireplace and. installed in accordance with the listing and the manufac- turer's instructions.. G24.27..6 (503.6) Gas vents. Gas vents shall comply with Sec- tions G2427.6.1 through G.2427.6.10. (See Section G2403, Definitions.) 1P, G2427.6.1 (503.6.1) Installation, general. Gas vents shall be installed itt accordance with the terms of their listings and the manufacturer's instructions. G2427.6.2 (503.6.2) Type B-W vent capacity. A Type B-W gas vent shall have a listed capacity not less than that of the listed vented wall furnace to which it is connected G2427.6.3 (503.6.3) Roof penetration. ,N gas vent passing through a roof shall extend through the roof Hashing, roof jack or roof thimble and shall be terminated by a listed ter- mination cap. G2427.6.4 (503.6.4) Offsets. Type B or Type L vents shall extend in a generally vertical direction with offsets not ex- ceeding 45 degrees (0.79 rad, except that a vent system hav- ing not more than one 60-degree offset shall be permitted. Any angle greater than 45, degrees (0.79 rad) :from the verti- cal is considered horizontal. The total horizontal distance of a vent plus the horizontal vent connector serving draft - hood -equipped appliances shall not be greater than 75 per- cent of the vertical height of the vent. Exception: Systems designed and sized as provided in Section G2428 or in accordance with other approved en- gineering methods. Vents serving Category 1 fan -assisted appliances shall he installed in accordance with the appliance manufacturer's instructions and Section G2428 or other approved engineer- ing methods. G2427.6.5 (503.6.6) Gas vent termination. A gas vent shall terminate in accordance with one of the following: 1. Above the roof surface with a listed cap or listed roof assembly. Gas vents 12 inches (305 mm) in size or smaller with listed caps shall be permitted to be termi- nated in accordance with Figure G2427.6.5, provided that such vents are at least 8 feet (2438 mm) from a vertical wall or similar obstruction. All other gas vents shall terminate not less than 2 feet (610 ram) above the highest point where they pass through the roof and at least 2 feet (610 min) higher than any por- tion of a building ithin 10 feet (3048 mm). 2. As provided for direct -vent systems in Section G2427.2.1. 3. As provided for equipment with integral vents in Sec- tion M427.2.2. 4. As provided for mechanical draft systems in Section W427.3.3. G2427.6.5.1 (503,6.6.1) Decorative shrouds. Decora- tive shrouds shall not be installed at the termination of gas vents except where such shrouds are listed for use with the specific gas venting system and are installed in accordance with manufacturer's installation instruc- tions. 2003 INTIERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE® 365 CHAPTER 15 EXHAUST SYSTEMS SECTION M1501 CLOTHES DRYERS EXHAUST M1501.1 General. Dryer exhaust systems shall be independ- ent of all other systems, shall convey the moisture to the out- doors and shall terminate on the outside of the building. Exhaust duct terminations shall be in accordance with the dryer manufacturer's installation instructions. Screens shall not be installed at the duct termination. Exhaust ducts shall not be connected with sheet -metal screws or fastening means which extend into the duct. Exhaust ducts shall he equipped with a backdraft damper. Exhaust ducts shall be constructed of mini- mum 0.016-inch-thick (0.406 mm) rigid metal ducts, having smooth interior surfaces with joints running in the direction of air flow. Flexible transition ducts used to connect the dryer to the exhaust duct system shall he limited to single lengths, not to exceed 8 feet (2438 min) in length and shall be listed and la- beled in accordance with IA...2158A. Transition ducts shall not be concealed within construction. Exception: This section shall not apply to listed and labeled condensing (ductless) clothes dryers„ M1501.2 Exhaust duct size. The diameter of the exhaust duct shall be as required by the clothes dryer's listing and the manu- facturer's installation instructions. M1501.3 Length limitation. The maximum length of a clothes dryer exhaust duct shall not exceed 25 feet (7620 mm) from the dryer location to the wall or roof termination. The maximum length of the duct shall be reduced 2,5 feet (762 mm) for each 45-degree (0,79 rad) bend and 5 feet (1524 mm) for each 90-de- gree (1.6 rad) bend. The maximum length of the exhaust duct does not include the transition duct. Exceptions: 1.. Where a clothes dryer booster fan is installed and listed and labeled for the application, the maximum. length of the exhaust duct, including any transition duct, shall be permitted to be in accordance with the. booster fan manufacturers installation instructions. Where a clothes dryer booster fan is installed and not readily accessible from the room in which the dryer is located, a permanent identifying label shall be placed adjacentto where the exh.aust duct enters the wall. The label .shall. bear the words "This dryer exhaust system is equipped with a remotely located booster fan." 2. Where the make and model of the clothes dryer to be installed is known and the manufacturer's installation instructions for such dryer are provided to the build- ing official, the i.nitximurn length of the exhaust duct, including any transition duct, shall be permitted to be in accordance with the dryer manufacturer's installa- tion instructions. SECTION M1502 RANGE HOODS M1502.1 General. Range hoods shall discharge to the out- doors through a single -wall duct. The duct serving the hood shall have a smooth interior surface, shall be air tight and shall be equipped with a backdraft damper. Ducts serving range hoods shall not terminate in an attic or crawl space or areas in- side the building. Exception: Where installed in accordance with the manu- facturer's installation instructions, and where mechanical or natural ventilation is otherwise provided, listed and labeled ductless range hoods shall not be required to discharge to the outdoors. M1502.2 Duct material. Single -wall ducts serving range hoods shall be constructed of galvanized steel, stainless steel or copper. Exception: Ducts for domestic kitchen cooking appliances equipped with down draft exhaust systems shall be permit- ted to be constructed of schedule 40 PVC pipe provided that the installation complies with all of the following: I. The duct shall be installed under a concrete slab poured on grade, 2. The underfloor trench in which the duct is installed shall be completely backfilled with sand or gravel, 3. The PVC duct shall extend not greater than 1 inch (25.4 mm) above the indoor concrete floor surface, 4. The PVC duct shall extend not greater than 1 inch (25.4 mm) above grade outside of the building, and 5. The PVC ducts shall be solvent cemented, M1502.3 Kitchen exhaust rates. Where domestic kitchen cooking appliances are equipped with ducted range hoods or down -draft exhaust systems, the fans shall be sized in accor- dance with Section M1506.3. SECTION M1503 INSTALLATION OF MICROWAVE OVENS M1503.I Installation of microwave oven over a cooking appliance. The installation of a listed and labeled cooking ap- pliance or microwave oven over a listed and labeled cooking appliance shall conform to the terms of the upper appliance's listing and label and the manufacturer's installation instruc- tions. The microwave oven shall conform to UL 923, SECTION M1504 OVERHEAD EXHAUST HOODS M1504.1 General. Domestic open -top broiler units shall be provided with a metal exhaust hood, not less than 28 gage, with a clearance of not less than 0.25 inch (6.4 mm) between the 2903 INTERNATIONAL RESIDENTIAL CODE® 305 .11 Owner G E TR EIPT Service Address B p# Mailing Address Commercial/Residential Payment Code LE LE 5Y ML P P F F WR MA ME FF CU BP US The sum of By Description L&P Construction Cost L&P Connect Fee L&P 5-Year Contract L&P Temporary Boar° Water Contract Line Fee Water Plant Fee Water Right Fee Water Tap & Labor Water Meter & Readout Water Filing Fee Street Cut Building Permit & CO Open Space Tax ( , 4 Water Contract Remarks inc Fee Paid by Reference# , olze, mount Total ) TOP COPY - CUSTOMER COPY 2 - CASHlER CO DY 3 - UT BILLING COPY 4 - WATER PERMIT INSPECTION RECORD JOB ADDRESS 503 "3 b 14012.1.4- D iz PERMIT # M -89 -04- OCCUPANCY GROUP CONST. TYPE OCCUPANCY LOAD SPRINKLER OWNER QoSS CONTRACTOR l4a€�TvVet' Co 1-jsr PHONE 9 70 - 5&6 -9 342 DESCRIPTION OF WORK 1 N Zvi �. t_.L S l t.1 be- THIS CARD MUST BE POSTED AND VISIBLE FROM THE FRONT OF JOBSITE AND MUST BE PROTECTED WITH PLASTIC OR OTHER WATERPROOF MATERIAL. SETBACKS FOOTING FOUNDATION DAMP PROOFING/WATER.PRQOFING (FOUNDATION BASEMENT.WALLS) PLUMBING iJNDERGROIM D (INSIDE BUILD'ING)" SEWER SERVICE & UNDERGROUND OUTSIDE OF BUILDING (SAN DIST.) WATER SERVICE ROUGH MECHANICAL ROUGH PLUMBING ROUGH GAS FIREPLACE ROUGH ELECTRICE (STATE INSP.) ROUGH BUILDNG ROOF ROUGH INSULATION mm.,m..._ F DRYWALL MID COUNTYHEALTHINSP. SEPTIC,FOOD/ALCOHOL SERVICE,,DAYCARE;I PLANNING DEPT PUBLIC WORKS DEPT FIRE DEPARTMENT ELEVATORASTATE CERT INSP. SPRINKLER ESTATE CERT INSPA ACCESSIBILITY IHANDTCAP.u,...�.m.... ..........�_......�,.... .��,,r � . .... .....0 FINAL ELECTRIC (STATE INSP.) FINAL TOWN WATER DEPT. (METER INSTALL) FINAL JOB COMPLETED X.P'A3 FINAL ALL INSPECTIONS MUST BE REQUESTED BY CALLING 577-3731 BY 4:00 P.M. THE PRECEDING WORK DAY. INSPECTIONS CAN ONLY BE REQUESTED BY THE CONTRACTOR PERFORMING THE WORK TO BE INSPECTED. ALL INSPECTION REQUESTS MUST INCLUDE THE CONTRACTOR'S NAME AND TOWN LICENSE NUMBER, JOB ADDRESS, TYPE OF INSPECTION(S), AND PERMIT NUMBER. FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH ANY OF THESE REQUIREMENTS MAY DELAY INSPECTIONS. � Arnw Wa Wro�a:r»av('�u�.nmp ww4ar Srwptll'f 01 urnaaP w'M'wApNn'6Y ':maw m0,d 1,1q,tl iem'd1.' H hr 4+b Mdld6;�krilNp 1Ya1 J'I&M ubu,W 2M b BriF1'pRi 4k"W M1 4216tldi' yva 1�!^k'd418~kpubd MtNM P k 2 l t508 8P0,0[0';.}>pawad saas_y ty049s Ptit „ao^°8 00,,1 V l V Y�il 31)N3C IS38 1131AXVYY 3nS' SSO2J .................